Today’s NYT Connections Hints (and Answer) for Saturday, September 30, 2023

If you’re looking for the Connections answer for Saturday, September 30, 2023, read on—I’ll share some clues, tips, and strategies, and finally the solutions to all four categories. Beware, there are spoilers below for September 30, NYT Connections #111! Read on if you want some hints (and then the answer) to today’s…

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Source: LifeHacker – Today’s NYT Connections Hints (and Answer) for Saturday, September 30, 2023

$260 Million AI Startup Releases 'Unmoderated' Chatbot Via Torrent

“On Tuesday of this week, French AI startup Mistral tweeted a magnet link to their first publicly released, open sourced LLM,” writes Slashdot reader jenningsthecat. “That might be merely interesting if not for the fact that the chatbot has remarkably few guardrails.” 404 Media reports: According to a list of 178 questions and answers composed by AI safety researcher Paul Rottger and 404 Media’s own testing, Mistral will readily discuss the benefits of ethnic cleansing, how to restore Jim Crow-style discrimination against Black people, instructions for suicide or killing your wife, and detailed instructions on what materials you’ll need to make crack and where to acquire them.

It’s hard not to read Mistral’s tweet releasing its model as an ideological statement. While leaders in the AI space like OpenAI trot out every development with fanfare and an ever increasing suite of safeguards that prevents users from making the AI models do whatever they want, Mistral simply pushed its technology into the world in a way that anyone can download, tweak, and with far fewer guardrails asking users trying to make the LLM produce controversial statements. “My biggest issue with the Mistral release is that safety was not evaluated or even mentioned in their public comms. They either did not run any safety evals, or decided not to release them. If the intention was to share an ‘unmoderated’ LLM, then it would have been important to be explicit about that from the get go,” Rottger told 404 Media in an email. “As a well-funded org releasing a big model that is likely to be widely-used, I think they have a responsibility to be open about safety, or lack thereof. Especially because they are framing their model as an alternative to Llama2, where safety was a key design principle.”

The report notes that Mistral will be “essentially impossible to censor or delete from the internet” since it’s been released as a torrent. “Mistral also used a magnet link, which is a string of text that can be read and used by a torrent client and not a ‘file’ that can be deleted from the internet.”

Read more of this story at Slashdot.



Source: Slashdot – 0 Million AI Startup Releases ‘Unmoderated’ Chatbot Via Torrent

Next-Generation Raspberry Pi 5 Opens Up for Preorders

The Raspberry Pi Foundation has unveiled an upgraded single-board computer featuring a faster CPU and GPU for enhanced performance. Highlights of this SBC include GbE with Power over Ethernet Plus (PoE+) support, dual-band 802.11ac Wi-Fi/BL 5.0, dual mini-HDMI ports with 4K resolution among other features. The new Raspberry Pi 5 is built around the following […]

Source: LXer – Next-Generation Raspberry Pi 5 Opens Up for Preorders

Kia and Hyundai Blame TikTok and Instagram For Their Cars Getting Stolen

Aaron Gordon writes via Motherboard: Kia and Hyundai say it is not their fault that their cars are being stolen in an unprecedented theft surge made possible by the vehicles lacking a basic anti-theft technology virtually every other car has, according to a recent court filing. Instead, the companies point the finger at social media companies, such as TikTok and Instagram, where instructions on how to steal the cars have been widely shared and thieves show off their stolen cars.

The lawyers representing the two corporations — which are owned by the same parent company — are not subtle about this argument. The filing (PDF) — in which the company is arguing a roughly $200 million class-action settlement ought to be approved by the court — includes an entire section heading titled “Social Media and Intervening Third-Party Criminals Caused An Unprecedented Increase In Thefts.” The lawyers argue in that section that because Kia and Hyundai vehicles have “not been the subject of significant theft” before the Kia Boys social media trend, social media and the people who steal the cars — and not the car companies — are to blame for the thefts. This argument is summarized in the section titled “Social Media Incited Unprecedented Rise In Thefts.” The filing broadly reflects both the public communications strategy Kia and Hyundai have used throughout this crisis and some of the national news headlines that have covered the story,

Read more of this story at Slashdot.



Source: Slashdot – Kia and Hyundai Blame TikTok and Instagram For Their Cars Getting Stolen

Behold the world’s oldest sandals, buried in a “bat cave” over 6,000 years ago

Wooden mallet and esparto sandals dated to the Neolithic 6,200 years before the present

Enlarge / Wooden mallet and esparto sandals from Cueva de los Murciélagos in Spain dated to the Neolithic period, 6,200 years ago. (credit: MUTERMUR project)

In the 19th century, miners in southern Spain unearthed a prehistoric burial site in a cave containing some 22 pairs of ancient sandals woven out of esparto (a type of grass). The latest radiocarbon dating revealed that those sandals could be 6,200 years old—centuries older than similar footwear found elsewhere around the world, according to a new paper published in the journal Science Advances. The interdisciplinary team analyzed 76 artifacts made of wood, reeds, and esparto, including basketry, cords, mats, and a wooden mallet. Some of the basketry turned out to be even older than the sandals, providing the first direct evidence of basketry weaving among the hunter-gatherers and early farmers of the region.

Organic plant-based materials rarely survive the passage of thousands of years, but when they do, archaeologists can learn quite a bit about the culture in which they were produced. For example, last year we reported on the world’s oldest known pants, produced in China around 3,000 years ago. With the help of an expert weaver—who created a replica of the pants—archaeologists unraveled the design secrets behind the 3,000-year-old wool trousers that were part of the burial outfit of a warrior now called Turfan Man, who died between 1000 and 1200 BCE in Western China. To make them, ancient weavers combined four techniques to create a garment specially engineered for fighting on horseback, with flexibility in some places and sturdiness in others.

A local landowner discovered Cueva de los Murciélagos  (“Cave of the bats”) in 1831, and made good use of all that bat guano in the main chamber to fertilize his land. At some point it was also used to house goats, but then the discovery of galena turned the site into a mining operation. As the miners removed blocks to access the vein, they opened up a gallery containing several partially mummified corpses, along with an array of baskets, wooden tools, and other artifacts. Most of the plant-based artifacts were either burned or given to the local villagers.

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Source: Ars Technica – Behold the world’s oldest sandals, buried in a “bat cave” over 6,000 years ago

Supreme Court To Decide If State Laws Limiting Social Media Platforms Violate Constitution

An anonymous reader quotes a report from the Associated Press: The Supreme Court agreed Friday to decide whether state laws that seek to regulate Facebook, TikTok, X and other social media platforms violate the Constitution. The justices will review laws enacted by Republican-dominated legislatures and signed by Republican governors in Florida and Texas. While the details vary, both laws aim to prevent the social media companies from censoring users based on their viewpoints. The court’s announcement, three days before the start of its new term, comes as the justices continue to grapple with how laws written at the dawn of the digital age, or earlier, apply to the online world.

The justices had already agreed to decide whether public officials can block critics from commenting on their social media accounts […]. Separately, the high court also could consider a lower-court order limiting executive branch officials’ communications with social media companies about controversial online posts. The new social media cases follow conflicting rulings by two appeals courts, one of which upheld the Texas law, while the other struck down Florida’s statute. By a 5-4 vote, the justices kept the Texas law on hold while litigation over it continues.

Read more of this story at Slashdot.



Source: Slashdot – Supreme Court To Decide If State Laws Limiting Social Media Platforms Violate Constitution

Orbit Is Curating a Series of Free Craft Talks With Sci-Fi and Fantasy Writers

Orbit Books, an imprint of Hachette, has developed a free virtual event series for aspiring science-fiction and fantasy writers. Attendees can attend any of the 14 sessions—which are spread out over six weeks in October and early November—for free. The topics range from nitty gritty advice on worldbuilding to a panel…

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Source: Gizmodo – Orbit Is Curating a Series of Free Craft Talks With Sci-Fi and Fantasy Writers

Spotify Can Now Transcribe Podcasts While You Listen

If you want to listen to a podcast on your commute, but forgot your headphones, you’re out of luck. Or, at least, you used to be: Spotify is rolling out a new feature that auto-generates and syncs podcast transcriptions with “millions” of episodes, so you can read along as you listen, or stay tuned in without the…

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Source: LifeHacker – Spotify Can Now Transcribe Podcasts While You Listen

Critical vulnerabilities in Exim threaten over 250k email servers worldwide

Critical vulnerabilities in Exim threaten over 250k email servers worldwide

Enlarge (credit: Getty Images)

Thousands of servers running the Exim mail transfer agent are vulnerable to potential attacks that exploit critical vulnerabilities, allowing remote execution of malicious code with little or no user interaction.

The vulnerabilities were reported on Wednesday by Zero Day Initiative, but they largely escaped notice until Friday when they surfaced in a security mail list. Four of the six bugs allow for remote code execution and carry severity ratings of 7.5 to 9.8 out of a possible 10. Exim said it has made patches for three of the vulnerabilities available in a private repository. The status of patches for the remaining three vulnerabilities—two of which allow for RCE—are unknown. Exim is an open source mail transfer agent that is used by as many as 253,000 servers on the Internet.

“Sloppy handling” on both sides

ZDI provided no indication that Exim has published patches for any of the vulnerabilities, and at the time this post went live on Ars, the Exim website made no mention of any of the vulnerabilities or patches. On the OSS-Sec mail list on Friday, an Exim project team member said that fixes for two of the most severe vulnerabilities and a third, less severe one are available in a “protected repository and are ready to be applied by the distribution maintainers.”

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Source: Ars Technica – Critical vulnerabilities in Exim threaten over 250k email servers worldwide

Netflix Ships Its Last DVD

It’s official: Netflix has shipped its last DVD. “For 25 years, we redefined how people watched films and series at home, and shared the excitement as they opened their mailboxes to our iconic red envelopes,” says Netflix in a blog post. “It’s the end of an era, but the DVD business built our foundation for the years to come — giving members unprecedented choice and control, a wide variety of titles to choose from and the freedom to watch as much as they want.”

Netflix announced the shut down of its DVD business in April. Here’s an infographic the company shared in its post:

Read more of this story at Slashdot.



Source: Slashdot – Netflix Ships Its Last DVD

This 'All-in-one' JBL Soundbar Is $81 Right Now

You’re not alone if you’ve felt dialogue in movies and shows has gotten worse over the years. One easy solution (besides turning on the subtitles) is upgrading your sound system. The JBL Bar 2.0 All-in-one Soundbar is currently $81.81 (originally $199.95) once an automatic (temporary) discount is applied at checkout. S…

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Source: LifeHacker – This ‘All-in-one’ JBL Soundbar Is Right Now

WHO says flu vaccines should ditch strain that vanished during COVID

Influenza virus. Image produced from an image taken with transmission electron microscopy. Viral diameter ranges from around 80 to 120 nm.

Enlarge / Influenza virus. Image produced from an image taken with transmission electron microscopy. Viral diameter ranges from around 80 to 120 nm. (credit: Getty | BSIP)

The World Health Organization on Friday recommended ditching a common component of seasonal influenza vaccines that protects against a particular strain of the virus—because that strain appears to no longer exist.

Influenza viruses in the B/Yamagata lineage have not been detected since March 2020, when the pandemic coronavirus, SARS-CoV-2, was mushrooming around the world. SARS-CoV-2’s explosive viral transmission and the health restrictions that followed drastically disrupted the spread and cycles of other infectious diseases, with seasonal flu being no exception.

The 2020-2021 flu season was virtually nonexistent, and the genetic diversity of circulating flu strains dramatically collapsed. But the B/Yamagata lineage looks to have taken the hardest hit. While other strains rebounded in the years since, causing an early and fierce 2022-2023 season in the US, B/Yamagata remains missing globally, appearing extinct.

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Source: Ars Technica – WHO says flu vaccines should ditch strain that vanished during COVID

Universal Monsters and Blumhouse Horror Reign in These Halloween Collections

Universal Pictures has a long horror legacy that encompasses the original Universal Monsters films, Chucky, events like Halloween Horror Nights, and new Blumhouse terrors like M3GAN and the upcoming Five Nights at Freddy’s.

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Source: Gizmodo – Universal Monsters and Blumhouse Horror Reign in These Halloween Collections

Norway Wants Facebook Behavioral Advertising Banned Across Europe

Jude Karabus writes via The Register: Norway has told the European Data Protection Board (EDPB) it believes a countrywide ban on Meta harvesting user data to serve up advertising on Facebook and Instagram should be made permanent and extended across Europe. The Scandinavian country’s Data Protection Authority, Datatilsynet, had been holding back Facebook parent Meta from scooping up data on its citizens with the threat of fines of one million Kroner (about $94,000) per day if it didn’t comply.

In August, it said Meta hadn’t been playing ball and started serving up the daily fines. However, the ban that resulted in these fines, put into place in July, expires on November 3 â” hence Norway’s request for a “binding decision.” The July order came after a Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU) ruling [PDF] earlier that month stating Meta’s data processing operation was also hauling in protected data â” race and ethnicity, religious affiliation, sexual orientation etc. â” when it cast its behavioral ads net.

Norway is not a member of the EU but is part of the European single market, and the CJEU, as Europe’s top court, has the job of making sure the application and interpretation of law within the market is compliant with European treaties (this part would apply to Norway) as well as ensuring that legislation adopted by the EU is applied the same way across all Member States. Datatilsynet’s ruling said the central processing of that data by the American company was putting Meta in violation of the EU’s General Data Protection Regulation. A spokesperson for Meta said it was “surprised” by the Norwegian authority’s actions, “given that Meta has already committed to moving to the legal basis of consent for advertising in the EU/EEA.”

It added: “We remain in active discussions with the relevant data protection authorities on this topic via our lead regulator in the EU, the Irish Data Protection Commission, and will have more to share in due course.”

Read more of this story at Slashdot.



Source: Slashdot – Norway Wants Facebook Behavioral Advertising Banned Across Europe

How to Choose Between the Meta Quest 2, Apple Vision Pro, and Vive Pro 2

Consumers hoping to take their first steps into virtual reality (or upgrade their current VR setup) are facing a dilemma: Buy a standalone system like the Meta Quest 3 when it goes on sale Oct. 10, wait for the Apple Vision Pro planned for release in 2024, or go with an already available wired VR rig like the Valve…

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Source: LifeHacker – How to Choose Between the Meta Quest 2, Apple Vision Pro, and Vive Pro 2

Players Are Having Trouble Activating The Cyberpunk 2077 Expansion’s Final Mission

Cyberpunk 2077 and its Phantom Liberty expansion have a problem with wasting your time. CD Projekt Red’s open-world RPG has a feature where you have to wait an undetermined amount of time for certain quests to activate, and that persists into Phantom Liberty. Even now, after the epic 2.0 update revamped a bunch of the…

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Source: Kotaku – Players Are Having Trouble Activating The Cyberpunk 2077 Expansion’s Final Mission

Why It’s Still Worth It to Wire Your House for Ethernet

We’re living in an increasingly wireless world, as everything from the power that charges your devices to the audio that pops into your earbuds is transmitted wirelessly—including arguably the most precious resource of the modern era, the internet. There are so many advantages to accessing the internet via wifi that…

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Source: LifeHacker – Why It’s Still Worth It to Wire Your House for Ethernet

$5,000 Google Jamboard Dies In 2024 — Cloud-Based Apps Will Stop Working, Too

An anonymous reader quotes a report from Ars Technica: Even more Google products are getting the ax this week. Next up is Google Jamboard, a $5,000 digital whiteboard (and its $600-a-year fee) and software ecosystem marketed to schools and corporations. Google has a new post detailing the “Next phase of digital whiteboarding for Google Workspace,” and the future for Jamboard is that there is no future. In “late 2024,” the whole project will shut down, and we don’t just mean the hardware will stop being for sale; the cloud-based apps will stop working, too.

Most people probably haven’t ever heard of Jamboard, but this was a giant 55-inch, 4K touchscreen on a rolling stand that launched in 2016. Like most Google touchscreens, this ran Android with a locked-down custom interface on top instead of the usual phone interface. The digital whiteboard could be drawn on using the included stylus or your fingers, and it even came with a big plastic “eraser” that would remove items. The SoC was an Nvidia Jetson TX1 (a quad-core Cortex-A57 CPU attached to a beefy Maxwell GPU), and it had a built-in camera, microphone, and speakers for video calls. There was HDMI input and Google cast support, and it came in whimsical colors like red, gray, and blue (it feels like Google was going for an iMac rainbow and quit halfway). “We’re grateful to the consumers, educators, students, and businesses who have used Jamboard since its launch in 2016,” says Google. “While Jamboard users make up a small portion of our Workspace customer base, we understand that this change will impact some of you, and we’re committed to helping you transition…”

“Over the coming months, we’ll provide Jamboard app users and admins clear paths to retain their Jamboard data or migrate it,” Google tells users in its blog post. Third-party options include Figma’s FigJam, Lucid Software’s Lucidspark, and Miro.

Ars Technica notes: “[T]he whole cloud system is going down, too, so all of your existing $5,000 whiteboards will soon be useless, and you won’t be able to open the cloud data on other devices.”

Read more of this story at Slashdot.



Source: Slashdot – ,000 Google Jamboard Dies In 2024 — Cloud-Based Apps Will Stop Working, Too