Coming up for the Linux 6.8 kernel the Btrfs file-system is preparing to make use of the newer Linux file-system mounting API…
Source: Phoronix – Btrfs Slated To Make Use Of New Mount API In Linux 6.8
Monthly Archives: November 2023
"GMEM" Proposed To Deal With Memory Management For Accelerators, External Memory Devices
Generalized Memory Management “GMEM” has been proposed as a new solution to be developed for the Linux kernel to deal with memory management for external memory devices like the growing number of accelerators coming to market…
Source: Phoronix – “GMEM” Proposed To Deal With Memory Management For Accelerators, External Memory Devices
Today's NYT Connections Hints (and Answer) for Wednesday, November 29, 2023
Today’s puzzle will keep you on your TOEs! If you’re looking for the Connections answer for Wednesday, November 29, 2023, read on—I’ll share some clues, tips, and strategies, and finally the solutions to all four categories. Along the way, I’ll explain the meanings of the trickier words and we’ll learn how everything fits together. Beware, there are spoilers below for November 29, NYT Connections #171! Read on if you want some hints (and then the answer) to today’s Connections game.
If you want an easy way to come back to our Connections hints every day, bookmark this page. You can also find our past hints there as well, in case you want to know what you missed in a previous puzzle.
Below, I’ll give you some oblique hints at today’s Connections answers. And farther down the page, I’ll reveal the themes and the answers. Scroll slowly and take just the hints you need!
Credit: Connections/NYT
Does today’s Connections game require any special knowledge?
Nothing too unusual today.
Hints for the themes in today’s Connections puzzle
Here are some spoiler-free hints for the groupings in today’s Connections:
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Yellow category – You’ll find these in socks and shoes.
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Green category – These make beautiful music together.
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Blue category – What you say before giving a dog treat.
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Purple category – Bad guy.
Does today’s Connections game involve any wordplay?
Not in any traditional sense, but one of the words could fit in three different categories, so guess carefully.
Ready to hear the answers? Keep scrolling if you want a little more help.
BEWARE: Spoilers follow for today’s Connections puzzle!
We’re about to give away some of the answers. Scroll slowly if you don’t want the whole thing spoiled. (The full solution is a bit further down.)
What are the ambiguous words in today’s Connections?
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Depending on how you pronounce it, a BASS can be an instrument or a fish. (A SOLE can also be a fish, but there are no fish in today’s puzzle.)
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A JERK is an Olympic weightlifting move (the first place my mind went, obviously) or a sharp sudden movement (hence the name for the weightlifting move) but here you want to think of the “asshole” meaning.
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HEEL is the trickiest word here today–it’s part of your foot, it’s a command that tells a dog “walk nicely by my side, please,” and it’s a word you might use to describe something unpleasant. All three meanings could work in different categories today.
What are the categories in today’s Connections?
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Yellow: FOOT PARTS
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Green: MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS
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Blue: DOG COMMANDS
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Purple: BADDIE
DOUBLE BEWARE: THE SOLUTION IS BELOW
Ready to learn the answers to today’s Connections puzzle? I give them all away below.
What are the yellow words in today’s Connections?
The yellow grouping is considered to be the most straightforward. The theme for today’s yellow group is FOOT PARTS and the words are: ARCH, BALL, SOLE, TOE.
What are the green words in today’s Connections?
The green grouping is supposed to be the second-easiest. The theme for today’s green category is MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS and the words are: BASS, HARP, HORN, ORGAN.
What are the blue words in today’s Connections?
The blue grouping is the second-hardest. The theme for today’s blue category is DOG COMMANDS and the words are: COME, DOWN, SIT, STAY.
What are the purple words in today’s Connections?
The purple grouping is considered to be the hardest. The theme for today’s purple category is BADDIE and the words are: DOG, HEEL, JERK, SNAKE.
How I solved today’s Connections
SIT, STAY, DOWN, and COME are DOG commands, but so is HEEL. I figure HEEL is more likely to go with TOE, BALL, and ARCH as parts of the feet, so I leave it out of this first grouping. 🟦
That’s when I notice I still have too many words for parts of the feet; SOLE is in there too. What else are we looking at? Aha–a HEEL can be a dislikable person (as in wrestling, or that song about the Grinch). JERK, SNAKE, and DOG fit with it. 🟪
That leaves us with TOE, BALL, SOLE, and ARCH as parts of feet (or shoes) 🟨, and four musical instruments: HORN, BASS, HARP, and ORGAN. 🟩
Connections Puzzle #171 🟦🟦🟦🟦 🟪🟪🟪🟪 🟨🟨🟨🟨 🟩🟩🟩🟩
How to play Connections
I have a full guide to playing Connections, but here’s a refresher on the rules:
First, find the Connections game either on the New York Times website or in their Crossword app. You’ll see a game board with 16 tiles, each with one word or phrase. Your job is to select a group of four tiles that have something in common. Often they are all the same type of thing (for example: RAIN, SLEET, HAIL, and SNOW are all types of wet weather) but sometimes there is wordplay involved (for example, BUCKET, GUEST, TOP TEN, and WISH are all types of lists: bucket list, guest list, and so on).
Select four items and hit the Submit button. If you guessed correctly, the category and color will be revealed. (Yellow is easiest, followed by green, then blue, then purple.) If your guess was incorrect, you’ll get a chance to try again.
You win when you’ve correctly identified all four groups. But if you make four mistakes before you finish, the game ends and the answers are revealed.
How to win Connections
The most important thing to know to win Connections is that the groupings are designed to be tricky. Expect to see overlapping groups. For example, one puzzle seemed to include six breakfast foods: BACON, EGG, PANCAKE, OMELET, WAFFLE, and CEREAL. But BACON turned out to be part of a group of painters along with CLOSE, MUNCH, and WHISTLER, and EGG was in a group of things that come by the dozen (along with JUROR, ROSE, and MONTH). So don’t hit “submit” until you’ve confirmed that your group of four contains only those four things.
If you’re stuck, another strategy is to look at the words that seem to have no connection to the others. If all that comes to mind when you see WHISTLER is the painting nicknamed “Whistler’s Mother,” you might be on to something. When I solved that one, I ended up googling whether there was a painter named Close, because Close didn’t fit any of the obvious themes, either.
Another way to win when you’re stuck is, obviously, to read a few helpful hints–which is why we share these pointers every day. Check back tomorrow for the next puzzle!
Source: LifeHacker – Today’s NYT Connections Hints (and Answer) for Wednesday, November 29, 2023
ownCloud vulnerability with maximum 10 severity score comes under “mass” exploitation
Enlarge (credit: Getty Images)
Security researchers are tracking what they say is the “mass exploitation” of a security vulnerability that makes it possible to take full control of servers running ownCloud, a widely used open-source filesharing server app.
The vulnerability, which carries the maximum severity rating of 10, makes it possible to obtain passwords and cryptographic keys allowing administrative control of a vulnerable server by sending a simple Web request to a static URL, ownCloud officials warned last week. Within four days of the November 21 disclosure, researchers at security firm Greynoise said, they began observing “mass exploitation” in their honeypot servers, which masqueraded as vulnerable ownCloud servers to track attempts to exploit the vulnerability. The number of IP addresses sending the web requests has slowly risen since then. At the time this post went live on Ars, it had reached 13.
Spraying the Internet
“We’re seeing hits to the specific endpoint that exposes sensitive information, which would be considered exploitation,” Glenn Thorpe, senior director of security research & detection engineering at Greynoise, said in an interview on Mastodon. “At the moment, we’ve seen 13 IPs that are hitting our unadvertised sensors, which indicates that they are pretty much spraying it across the internet to see what hits.”
Read 11 remaining paragraphs | Comments
Source: Ars Technica – ownCloud vulnerability with maximum 10 severity score comes under “mass” exploitation
A Victorian naturalist traded aboriginal remains in a scientific quid pro quo
Enlarge / Nineteenth-century naturalist and solicitor Morton Allport, based in Hobart, built a scientific reputation by exchanging the remains of Tasmanian Aboriginal people and Tasmanian tigers for honors from elite societies. (credit: Allport Library and Museum of Fine Arts, State Library of Tasmania)
When Australian naturalist and solicitor Morton Allport died in 1878, one obituary lauded the man as “the most foremost scientist in the colony,” as evidenced by his position as vice president of the Royal Society of Tasmania (RST) at the time of his death, among many other international honors. But according to a new paper published in the journal Archives of Natural History, Allport’s stellar reputation was based less on his scholarly merit than on his practice of sending valuable specimens of Tasmanian tigers (thylacines) and aboriginal remains to European collectors in exchange for scientific accolades. Allport admits as much in his own letters, preserved in the State Library of Tasmania, as well as to directing grave-robbing efforts to obtain those human remains.
“Early British settlers considered both thylacines and Tasmanian Aboriginal people to be a hindrance to colonial development, and the response was institutionalised violence with the intended goal of eradicating both,” said the paper’s author, Jack Ashby, assistant director of the University Museum of Zoology at Cambridge in England. “Allport’s letters show he invested heavily in developing his scientific reputation—particularly in gaining recognition from scientific societies—by supplying human and animal remains from Tasmania in a quid pro quo arrangement, rather than through his own scientific endeavors.”
Thylacines have been extinct since 1936, but they were once the largest marsupial carnivores of the modern era. Europeans first settled in Tasmania in 1803 and viewed the tigers as a threat, blaming the animals for killing their sheep. The settlers didn’t view the Aboriginal population much more favorably, and there were inevitable conflicts from the settlers displacing the aborigines and from the increased competition for food. In 1830, a farming corporation placed the first bounties on thylacines, with the government instituting its own bounty in 1888. (Ashby writes that the true sheep killers were the dogs the settlers bred to hunt kangaroos.).
Read 13 remaining paragraphs | Comments
Source: Ars Technica – A Victorian naturalist traded aboriginal remains in a scientific quid pro quo
HTC's Vive Ultimate Trackers have cameras to improve full-body tracking
HTC released the Vive Ultimate Tracker, which when paired with one of the company’s virtual reality headsets, delivers multi-point body tracking for users for everything from first-person shooter gaming to soccer skills training. The new tracker follows HTC’s Vive Tracker 3.0 line and will cost $199 per unit. HTC is also selling a three-pack that comes with the required wireless dongle and other accessories for a bundle price of $599.
You can use up to five “six degrees of freedom” (6DoF) Ultimate Trackers simultaneously and connect to a single headset to collectively support multi-point full-body tracking. Each tracker relies on two wide field-of-view cameras to precisely locate the wearer’s motions in 3D spaces, which ultimately gives it those self-tracking capabilities. The Global Head of Product at HTC, Shen Ye, said the technology built into the Ultimate tracker will enhance the virtual reality experience, making sessions “a lot more realistic and immersive.” Previous models relied on a base station for its tracking capabilities.
The lightweight positional trackers, weighing in at 94 grams a unit, can be attached to a variety of accessories, like a racket sports set, which expands its usability for things like VR training and dancing in VRChat. For example, the Vive Ultimate Tracker can be used specifically for foot tracking, which can be used to gauge passing skills during drills for soccer players. “From elite athletes to casual gamers, it’s extremely versatile and easy to set up anywhere,” Adam Dickinson, director of Rezzil, a tech company focused on training athletes using VR, says on using the new tracker.
It’s good enough for break dancing! https://t.co/MAkKe09H98
— Shen Ye (@shen) November 29, 2023
The new Ultimate trackers are flat and are smaller than a smartphone, giving it an entirely different look from its three-pointed predecessor, the Vive Tracker 3.0. The Ultimate Tracker can also be paired with a standard mount and paired with HTC’s Vive XR Elite and Vive Focus 3. The trackers communicate positional and map data to the headset via 2.4 GHz band and a 5 GHz WiFi band and have a battery life of up to 7 hours.
Though the company may be getting ahead of itself, Vive says it would eventually like the Ultimate Tracker to work independently with SteamVR without being paired to an XR headset. The first step in this process should come soon, as HTC plans to release a beta for direct connection to SteamVR “in the coming weeks.” This, the company says, will expand the Ultimate Tracker’s capabilities for industrial use. HTC headsets have been vying for space in the race to deliver the best virtual reality headset and accessories, primarily against the likes of Meta and its Quest headsets. Expanding the capabilities of its trackers may help Vive narrow the competitive gap, as more innovative applications may be key to enticing the niche world of VR gamers and users moving forward.
Update, November 30 2023, 1:08 PM ET: This story has been updated to clarify how the trackers use WiFi to operate.
This article originally appeared on Engadget at https://www.engadget.com/htcs-vive-ultimate-trackers-have-cameras-to-improve-full-body-tracking-000008776.html?src=rss
Source: Engadget – HTC’s Vive Ultimate Trackers have cameras to improve full-body tracking
How to See the Geminid Meteor Shower
Sky watchers: Do not miss the Geminid meteor shower this year. This annual collision of the trail of asteroid 3200 Phaetho and the Earth’s atmosphere will provide a show for anyone who looks skyward at night from now until Christmas Eve.
The peak of the Geminids will occur in mid-December, and viewing conditions will be close to perfect this year. Since the new moon rises on December 12, the sky will be extra dark during the Geminid peak, meaning you might be able to see as many as 50 shooting stars per hour.
When and where to see the Geminid meteor shower
The Geminid meteor shower has been visible since mid-November, and it will continue until Christmas, but the peak of the shower is likely to be on December 13 or 14. Shooting stars should be visible around 9 or 10 p.m. local time, but if you stick around until much later, the show will get better. As the night progresses, the radiant point of the shower will appear to climb higher into the sky, and you should see a ton of fast moving, yellow meteors. The best time for viewing will likely be around 2 a.m. local time.
As you might expect from the name, the meteors of the Geminid shower seem to originate from the constellation Gemini. The easiest way to find Gemini is to locate Orion’s Belt. Follow the line from Orion’s right foot (that’s Rigel, the brightest star in the constellation), through the belt, and up towards Betelgeuse (Orion’s left shoulder). Keep following that line to Castor and Pollux, the main stars in Gemini. (You could also make this much easier by downloading a constellation-finding app like Star Walk 2.) Don’t sweat the direction too much, though. These meteors will likely be visible all over the sky.
For the best meteor spotting results, go to an area with a wide, unobstructed view of the sky and as little light pollution as possible. Give your eyes about a half hour to fully adjust to the dark, look toward Gemini, and wait.
Geminid Meteor Shower watching starter kit
All you’ll need is your eyes to check out the shooting stars during the Geminid meteor shower, but if you want to make the experience better, here are some meteor-peeping accessories.
Asteroid 3200 Phaethon: a space oddity
Widely regarded as the most impressive meteor shower of the year, the Geminids are unique because they are the result of an asteroid instead of a comet. The celestial father of Geminid shooting stars is 3200 Paethon, an asteroid that acts like a comet. Comets are made of ice and asteroids are made of rock, so most asteroids don’t have tails and don’t leave behind a trail of debris that causes shooting stars. But 3200 Phaethon has a tail that scientists believe is sodium gas.
That doesn’t explain where the material that creates the Geminid meteors comes from, though. There isn’t a solid answer for why the asteroid left so much material in its wake, but scientists speculate that a “disruptive event” a few thousand years ago could have caused the asteroid to break apart and eject the billions of tons of floating debris that make up the Geminids.
Source: LifeHacker – How to See the Geminid Meteor Shower
This App Makes It Easier to Keep Track of Everything on Your Watchlist
Frankly, there’s too much content out there to keep up with. I don’t know how anyone stays on top of new episodes of the buzziest shows rather than rewatching the same comfort shows over and over again. But, still, there’s new TV and movies to catch up on, and if you don’t want to lose your mind trying to keep track of it all, you’d be well served to turn to a platform to help curate your interests.
JustWatch has always been on my radar as a solid option for finding new shows and movies to watch, as well as keeping track of the titles you complete. The company hosts a giant compendium of shows and movies, including which streaming services you can find them on. Think of it like a TV Guide for the streaming era. It’s available as a website, as well as an app for iPhone and Android.
Recently, the company added some cool updates to its Watchlist feature that seem worth checking out. The JustWatch Watchlist is now broken into three different categories:
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My Lists: This section is similar to the original Watchlist you may be familiar with, but there are some key new features here. You can now use it to build different lists of shows and movies you want to watch, which should work great for separating lists of titles to watch with your family from the ones you want to watch by yourself or with friends. (After all, Bluey and Oppenheimer don’t need to be on the same list.) You can also import lists from other JustWatch users or from IMDB, which should make finding something new to watch a little easier, and you can share your lists with other users. These imported lists will tell you which streamers each title can be found on, so you don’t need to go hunting for each one.
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Public Lists: This section is where you can go to find lists of TV shows and movies from JustWatch curators. JustWatch says you’ll be able to find lists for categories from the Academy Awards, to lists about specific actors, directors, or franchises.
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TV Show Tracking: This section should be a welcome addition to anyone who wants to keep tabs on the many, many shows that are out there to binge. You can add shows in your queue, then check them off as “Continue Watching”, “Haven’t Started,” or “Caught Up,” depending on their status.
In addition to the changes to Watchlist, JustWatch also updated its streaming service selection feature. According to the company, it should be easier to know how much each streamer costs, what you get with each, and where you can rent or buy content (as well as where you can watch that content for free).
Source: LifeHacker – This App Makes It Easier to Keep Track of Everything on Your Watchlist
Mother plucker: Steel fingers guided by AI pluck weeds rapidly and autonomously
Enlarge / The Ekobot autonomous weeding robot roving around an onion field in Sweden. (credit: Ekobot AB)
Anybody who has pulled weeds in a garden knows that it’s a tedious task. Scale it up to farm-sized jobs, and it becomes a nightmare. The most efficient industrial alternative, herbicides, have potentially devastating side effects for people, animals, and the environment. So a Swedish company named Ekobot AB has introduced a wheeled robot that can autonomously recognize and pluck weeds from the ground rapidly using metal fingers.
The four-wheeled Ekobot WEAI robot is battery-powered and can operate 10–12 hours a day on one charge. It weighs 600 kg (about 1322 pounds) and has a top speed of 5 km/h (2.5 mph). It’s tuned for weeding fields full of onions, beetroots, carrots, or similar vegetables, and it can cover about 10 hectares (about 24.7 acres) in a day. It navigates using GPS RTK and contains safety sensors and vision systems to prevent it from unintentionally bumping into objects or people.
To pinpoint plants it needs to pluck, the Ekobot uses an AI-powered machine vision system trained to identify weeds as it rolls above the farm field. Once the weeds are within its sights, the robot uses a series of metal fingers to quickly dig up and push weeds out of the dirt. Ekobot claims that in trials, its weed-plucking robot allowed farmers to grow onions with 70 percent fewer pesticides. The weed recognition system is key because it keeps the robot from accidentally digging up crops by mistake.
Read 4 remaining paragraphs | Comments
Source: Ars Technica – Mother plucker: Steel fingers guided by AI pluck weeds rapidly and autonomously
The 2024 Hyundai Santa Fe adds edge to a comfortable family cruiser
Hyundai is on a design roll these days. Everything that’s coming out of the brand’s South Korean design studios looks fresh and interesting, and that’s very much the case with the new Santa Fe. Dropping next year, the 2024 Santa Fe looks nothing like the current car. In fact it looks more like a Land Rover, but still has a look all its own.
It has a selection of great tech, too, like dual wireless chargers, dual 12.3-inch displays and wireless Android Auto/Apple CarPlay. Plus, with three rows of seating, the Santa Fe hauls more folks and more cargo than ever before. Two engines will be on offer: a 2.5-liter, turbocharged four-cylinder making 277 horsepower and a 1.6-liter hybrid, with 232 ponies.
But what’s it like to drive? And is that third row actually usable? We headed to South Korea to find out. Watch the video below for the full story.
This article originally appeared on Engadget at https://www.engadget.com/the-2024-hyundai-santa-fe-adds-edge-to-a-comfortable-family-cruiser-230146510.html?src=rssSource: Engadget – The 2024 Hyundai Santa Fe adds edge to a comfortable family cruiser
The Specialty Cleaning Tools That Are Actually Worth It
This shopping season, you should invest in your home by upgrading your standard cleaning tools to something a little snazzier—and something with more features that make sense. Some of these save you time, some of these get your stuff even cleaner, and some of them will save you money by reducing the single-use products you rely on. No matter whether you want to make the place cozy for the holidays or get a head start on New Year’s resolutions, these are a good jumping-off point to get your home in order.
If you’re shopping for tools make home cleanup more convenient, here are some recommendations from this article:
Upgraded cleaning tools for the kitchen
Around your kitchen, it might be time to replace the tools that will help you clean everything from the floor to the countertops. In the kitchen, everything gets dirty way faster than you expect it, so it’s important to have the tools to help you keep the mess at bay. Regular old brooms and mops are fine, but a little upgrade can make a big difference.
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It’s finally time to invest in a mop bucket with a wringing attachment, but it turns out it’s not a huge investment at all: These things have become so popular that the O-Cedar set is just $24.99 at Target (and that includes a cloth mop and refill head, too). You can also use the wringer on washcloths before you clean with them so you’re not getting your granite or hardwood too wet.
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Upgrade your Swiffer to a mop option that combines old-school techniques with a modern, eco-friendly approach: The Joymoop mop and bucket set ($37.90) features a flat head similar to a Swiffer, but you put reusable fabric pads on it and wring them out in the accompanying bucket. The bucket has a wet and dry chamber so you can squeeze dirty water out away from the clean stuff.
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Another superior broom swap is the silicone sweeper from Burferly ($32.99). One head has traditional bristles while the other is solid silicone, so you can round up floor debris super easily. Use this in your kitchen for broken glass, crumbs, and whatever else, but drag it along carpets all over your house to dislodge pet hair, too.
Upgraded cleaning tools for the living room
The living room presents its own set of cleaning challenges, ones that require all kinds of cleaning tools and techniques to keep it looking presentable. Here are some tools that might make things easier.
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Pick up a blinds cleaner ($12.60) to easily clean between individual blinds on your window. You can use a tongs with microfiber cloths rubberbanded around the sides, but isn’t having a specific device just a little more elegant?
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Upgrade your lint roller to the Chom Chom roller ($22.46), which captures hair and lint in an internal chamber, making it easy to clean out like a vacuum. It never needs refills and can be used over and over again.
Upgraded cleaning tools for the bathroom
Bathrooms are the dirtiest and the grossest room in the house, so they require the most work to clean. You have plenty of tools for the task, but some could probably use a little update.
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Stop using an old toothbrush to scrub nooks and crannies when you could be using a special gap-cleaning brush, like this one from Rienar ($5.97). Unlike the poor old toothbrush that’s become your go-to scrubber, the handle on this is actually designed for you to scrub things, plus the bristles are really long, so you can get into cracks more easily.
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Upgrade how you clean the shower altogether with a cordless spin scrubber ($39.99) that revolves 500 times per minute and features a long pole that will stop you from ever needing to crouch down and try to scrub the inside of your shower again. It has brush heads to clean everything from tile to windows.
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Leave streaky glass cleaner behind with the cordless window vacuum from Sharper Image ($80). You fill it with water, kind of like what you do with a mini steamer, and it sprays the water onto your glass, then sucks it off and puts it in a separate reservoir for dirty water. It comes with a removable, washable filter and an extension handle for larger surfaces.
Source: LifeHacker – The Specialty Cleaning Tools That Are Actually Worth It
The Good and the Bad of the 800-Gram Fruit and Vegetable Challenge
Diet “challenges” are, by their nature, strict and not sustainable. (That’s what makes them challenges.) They usually demand you restrict your food choices in some way, such as cutting out entire food groups. But what if there was a diet challenge that just wanted you to eat more vegetables? That’s the idea behind the 800-gram challenge.
What is the 800-gram challenge?
The basic idea is simple: You eat 800 grams of fruits and/or vegetables each day. That’s it, that’s the challenge.
Surely it can’t be that simple! you might object. Well, you’re right. There is an official website for the challenge, and if you sign up for the newsletter, you’ll get a free guide telling you the rules for the challenge. This includes a big list of “Yes they count!” foods and a smaller list of “No, they don’t count” foods. (You can also view those lists at the main website.) Corn and potatoes count. Raisins, juices, and nuts do not.
It also includes a note that the hashtag #800gChallenge is trademarked, and “cannot be used for organized programs, challenges, or coaching without licensing from OptimizeMe nutrition.”
Why 800 grams?
The 800-gram challenge website cites a 2017 meta-analysis on fruit and vegetable consumption. The authors concluded that the more fruits and vegetables you eat, the lower your risk of cancer, cardiovascular disease, and “all-cause mortality” (which makes it sound like if you eat enough vegetables you’ll live forever, but they just mean you’ll live longer). The benefits level off at 600 grams per day for cancer risk, and 800 grams per day for everything else. If you eat more, that isn’t a bad thing, it just isn’t necessarily any better than eating 800 grams.
They write: “An estimated 5.6 and 7.8 million premature deaths worldwide in 2013 may be attributable to a fruit and vegetable intake below 500 and 800 g/day, respectively, if the observed associations are causal.” That is, I will note, a big if.
Despite what a few contrarians on TikTok want you to believe, fruits and vegetables are associated with good health—in this study and in others. Will you personally avert death by eating 800 grams of fruits and veggies? Nobody can guarantee that. But it isn’t likely to hurt.
Need a food scale?
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This Ultrean scale is only $10 and will get the job done just fine (I own a similar model).
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This two-platform KitchenAid scale ($40) is what my cheap scale wishes it could be.
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This mechanical kitchen scale ($37.50) will have you feeling like you live in an old-timey grocery store.
How much fruit and vegetables does it take to hit 800 grams?
I had to try the challenge, of course. The prescribed 800 grams sounded like it would be a lot, since that’s 28 ounces, or about 1.75 pounds. Per day.
The OptimizeMe website helpfully offers that this amount of fruits and veggies is about six cups, typically totals 400 to 500 calories, and can fit on a dinner plate. You would split that up over your full day of eating, of course—so about two cups per meal. And it’s up to you how much of that you want to be fruit and how much will be vegetables.
Here’s what I ate on the first day of the challenge:
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Banana, 199 g
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Two small apples, 215 g
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Carrot, 80 g
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Black bean soup, ingredients 381 g (beans, onions, etc.—I weighed these as I made the recipe and then divided the total by the number of servings)
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Total for the day: 875 g
In addition, I had a slice of pizza, some Sour Patch candy, a package of pork bao from Trader Joe’s, a leftover Olive Garden breadstick, a small portion of steak, and an Old Fashioned cocktail. Total: 2,580 calories, which is neither unusually high nor low for me.
I did have to work to get those veggies in. The soup was a meal I had already planned for the day, and I might normally have an apple or a banana at some point, but on this particular day I had two apples, one banana, and one carrot as snacks. It took extra effort, but not enough to be onerous.
I kept up the challenge for over a week, with totals of 875, 804, 830, 838, 877, 777, 745, 765, and 756 grams. You can see I stopped worrying so much about meeting the magic number of 800. I also got a bit lazy about weighing: Bananas usually came out to around 200 grams, so instead of weighing a banana, I would just log it as 200. There’s an asterisk on those banana numbers, though, which we’ll get to.
How realistic is the 800-gram challenge?
Based on my experience—as a person who routinely buys fruits and veggies, preps meals on the weekend, and has a decently large calorie budget to work with—it wasn’t hard at all to do for a week. It was getting old by the end of the week, though. Here are a few things you should consider if you want to give this challenge a try:
Weighing isn’t hard, but the way they want you to weigh things is annoying
I’m no stranger to the food scale, but come on, do I really have to weigh the onion that I’m about to chop to make some soup? If I’m following the challenge, I do. And then I have to jot it down on a piece of paper somewhere, because this isn’t something that apps do automatically (unlike calories, where I can scan the barcode on that pack of Trader Joe’s bao and have the data saved instantly to my phone).
Another thing that annoyed me: I don’t think you’re supposed to count the peel on the banana, or the core of the apple. My 200-gram bananas were likely only supposed to count as 120 grams or so. But who is going to weigh their banana peel when they’re done? Or their apple core? The beauty of an apple as a snack is that you can eat it on the go. I’m not saving the core to weigh when I get back home.
The rules don’t always make sense
And another thing! The rules of the challenge are arbitrary and—yep, I’m going to say it—stupid. Hummus only counts if you make it yourself, not if you buy it. (Sorry, I counted my store-bought hummus.) Applesauce and pickles don’t count if there’s any sugar in them—what? Like the sugar somehow cancels out the fact that applesauce is made of apples?
You could defend these rules by saying you want to make sure that the 800 grams only counts fruits and vegetables, not oil that might be added to the hummus or sugar that is added to the applesauce. But does that really justify not counting those items? It sounds more like an opportunity to restrict foods or to make foods less accessible. How many of us make our own hummus?
The rule about juice had the same feel to it, too. Juice counted as fruit in at least some of the studies that the meta-analysis was based on. Striking it from the list for an internet challenge sounds like an attempt to make the challenge fit with other rules beyond just meeting a total. I’m not a huge fan of juice, nutritionally speaking, but it seems unfair to add an anti-juice rule. Even myplate.gov allows juice in your daily servings of fruit (they just recommend that you don’t allow it to be all your daily fruit, and cap it at half).
Going from 0 to 800 grams may make your tummy unhappy
This isn’t an issue I had, but one I see reported a lot: Not everybody’s gut is ready to handle that amount of fiber all at once. It’s an 800-gram challenge that people tend to jump into all at once, not a “slowly work up to eating 800 grams every day” plan. Your intestines might prefer the latter.
You may be tempted to turn it into a weightloss diet
The challenge’s website asks if you are “sick of the lack of results” from restrictive diets, which seems to imply that this challenge is a pathway to “results” that you have not heretofore gotten. Sure sounds like they’re talking about weight loss. PopSugar, in writing about the challenge, presents it as a “simple solution” for “trying to lose weight.”
There seems to be a temptation to think of eating more vegetables as another way to say “eating fewer calories.” We’ve seen this in “healthy eating” talk in general (see my rant about how healthy eating is not the same thing as dieting). Fruits and veggies are great, but you also need protein, healthy fats, and other nutrients they don’t provide. If you’re chasing the 800 gram number, and allowing that to displace other foods on a low calorie diet, you may not be eating very “healthy” after all.
Every time somebody says “800 grams by weight,” I want to scream
Finally, if you’ll allow me one pedantic quibble, the website and many of the people who talk about the #800gChallenge talk about getting 800 grams “by weight” of fruits and veggies. Unlike ounces, which come in both a measure of weight (“ounces”) and a measure of volume (“fluid ounces”), grams only work one way. And technically they are a measure of mass, not weight, but that’s a physics lesson for another time.
Final thoughts on the 800-gram challenge
I feel conflicted about this whole thing. On the one hand, getting more fruits and veggies is a good thing, and I like that the challenge has you focus on what you are including in your diet, rather than encouraging you to cut things out. It also gives you credit for what you already eat, rather than demanding you add a certain amount; if you already eat 600 grams of fruit and veggies most days, you only need to add another 200.
I also like that the focus isn’t on body size, but on healthy eating. Even if you ignore the formalized challenge and just take the results of the fruit-and-vegetable research to heart, you’re eating veggies to make yourself healthier, not to lose weight. Not everybody needs to lose weight, but we can all benefit from working a variety of plant foods into our diet.
Ultimate I think my biggest problem with the challenge is the challenge format. The OptimizeMe website promises an “antidote to dieting nonsense” and then tells you to weigh your food and consult yes/no lists. That sounds like dieting nonsense to me.
But then again: If somebody told you it’s good to get 800 grams of vegetables, you’d probably agree and then ignore them. If your whole Crossfit gym is doing a “challenge” together for a limited time, you now have a structure encouraging you to see how much plant matter you’re actually eating, and take the recommendation seriously. Maybe the human brain needs silly challenges to thrive.
Source: LifeHacker – The Good and the Bad of the 800-Gram Fruit and Vegetable Challenge
Amazon’s new Fallout series will reveal the origins of Vault Boy
Amazon has revealed more about its upcoming Fallout series on Prime Video. The company shared the first images from the show and gave Vanity Fair a sneak peek ahead of its April debut. Based on the game franchise, it stars Ella Purnell (Yellowjackets) as a naive newcomer to the post-apocalyptic surface world she’s spent her comfortable life hiding from underground.
The series takes place in the year 2296. That’s 219 years after nuclear war ravaged the Earth, driving deep-pocketed survivors into subterranean bunkers, leaving everyone else to fend for themselves above ground. Lucy is the daughter of “Overseer Hank” (Kyle MacLachlan, Twin Peaks), the mayor-like figure of Lucy’s Vault 33.
Vanity Fair says Vault Boy, the iconic game logo, appears as the mascot for Lucy’s underground dwelling. We’ll even hear about its origin story. “That was something that they came up with that’s just really smart,” Bethesda’s Todd Howard said, describing the series’ creative take on Vault Boy’s genesis.
The Ghoul, familiar to fans of the games, will be played by the scene-stealing Walton Goggins (Justified, The Hateful Eight) in a role that sounds tailored to the wry character actor. “Walton’s equally adept at drama and comedy, which is so difficult,” creator Jonathan Nolan told Vanity Fair. “There is a chasm in time and distance between who this guy was and who he’s become, which for me creates an enormous dramatic question: What happened to this guy? So we’ll walk backwards into that.”
Nolan says The Ghoul represents all sides of Fallout’s world. “He’s got a lot of mileage on him, but he’s still got a swagger and kind of a charm to him,” Nolan said. The series’ take on the character strikes a balance between using prosthetics and makeup to show his disfigured face while still giving Goggins room to find the half-dead, half-immortal character’s humanity. “I need to be able to see Walton and his performance, he needs to look like a Ghoul from the game, and he needs to be kind of hot,” Nolan said.
The series was created by Westworld creators Nolan and Lisa Loy. They describe the story as hitting similar notes as the games, including its retrofuturistic stylings, biting social commentary and themes of gray morality. “We had a lot of conversations over the style of humor, the level of violence, the style of violence,” Bethesda’s Howard, an executive producer on the show, said. “Look, Fallout can be very dramatic, and dark, and postapocalyptic, but you need to weave in a little bit of a wink…. I think they threaded that needle really well on the TV show.”
Fallout premieres on April 12, 2024, on Amazon Prime Video.
This article originally appeared on Engadget at https://www.engadget.com/amazons-new-fallout-series-will-reveal-the-origins-of-vault-boy-221607044.html?src=rss
Source: Engadget – Amazon’s new Fallout series will reveal the origins of Vault Boy
I Investigate Yet Another Internet Egg-peeling Hack
The art of peeling a boiled egg is one that people seem to take quite personally. It’s an inexplicable phenomenon in which every person on planet Earth has to do it differently, and so-called fool-proof methods don’t seem to work for everyone. It’s like reaching enlightenment when you finally crack the code, when karma bestows upon you your “perfect method.” Mine is steaming a hard-boiled egg and dropping it in cold water. It peels like a dream every time. But like the sun rises every day, a new method has crossed my path: boiling eggs in oily water for easy peeling. Does it work? I grabbed a few pots to find out.
The oil-boil method in question
Since boiling eggs can vary dramatically in time, cold-start versus boiling-start, or how to cool it, egg boiling tests can quickly blow out of proportion with details. This particular method comes from Tasting Table and leaves everything up to the user except for the simple addition of oil. Simply add a tablespoon of any oil (that you don’t mind pouring down the drain later) to the pot of water, and set it to boil. Then add the eggs and boil them how you normally would. According to the post, the oil seeps through the egg’s porous shell and “separates the shell from the membrane and the egg…” If this is the case, an egg rubbed with oil to ensure even coating should do well when dropped into boiling water too.
It seems plausible, so I set up three pots of water. Each pot had water in it and was set to boil. One pot with a tablespoon of canola oil added to it would get an egg, another pot with no oil added would get an egg that I rubbed with oil, and the last pot was the control with no oil involved in the water or on the egg.
The method didn’t indicate what temperature the eggs should start at, so I used fridge-cold eggs. One egg cracked upon entering the boiling water from thermal shock. Obviously that one would peel differently than the others so I added a second one to that pot that did not crack. I boiled the eggs for nine minutes each and took them out to cool on plates.
The results
Credit: Allie Chanthorn Reinmann
The control egg. Honestly, peeling this egg was frustratingly fine. I haven’t boiled an egg like this in a while, so I was hoping it would be a horrible experience with ripped out chunks of white and membranes flapping in the wind. As you can see in the picture, the egg looks good. Actually, all of the eggs look good. I would totally use them all for deviled eggs. Since that’s a non-answer to the peeling issue, I had to make myself incredibly sensitive to the ease of peeling. From that lens, although there were no torn bits, peeling the control egg was slow going. I had to peel carefully and break off small pieces of shell to ensure the egg stayed perfect. The membrane was stuck to the egg white at times, so I had to go back and carefully peel it off in a few sections. A careful, patient hand was needed. If I had to rate the ease of peeling on a scale from 1 to 10, I’d put this at a 7.
The eggs in oily water. As I mentioned, I had two eggs in this pot because one of them cracked. I started with the cracked egg and peeling was stupendously easy. I was surprised that not much egg white had breached the shell when it cracked. There is an imperfection on that egg where the air bubble deflated, but it didn’t really ruin the shape inside the shell. Although I cracked the egg in multiple areas in order to peel it, the shell came off easily in only a few sections. It’s hard to tell if any oil seeped through the shell like the Tasting Table post claims, or if the water and oil only entered through the large crack, but the oil present made the egg shell and membrane feel looser. On my egg-peel scale, I’d rate this as a 9. Unfortunately, it’s impossible to duplicate it because the crack was out of my control.
Luckily, the uncracked egg in oily water was pretty darn easy to peel too, and I’d rate it as an 8. The shell came off in very few sections and I didn’t have to go back to remove much of the membrane. The oil that came off of the shell onto my fingers also helped me loosen the shell and membrane as I went along peeling. A small piece of the white came off, but hardly something to get upset with.
The oil-coated egg. I was able to peel this egg easily too. I cracked the shell in a few areas and set off to peel as I normally would. I think this one peeled as easily as the un-cracked egg dropped in oily water with the shell loosening and releasing in only three or four sections. This egg scores an 8 as well.
The easiest way to peel an egg
The results from this oily water boiling experiment were too close for my liking to declare oil-tinged water the best way to boil your egg for optimal peeling results. Although I noticed a difference with added oil, adding absolutely no oil gave me nearly the same results as long as I didn’t rush it.
However, there might be something to having a little bit of oil coating the egg shell simply because it gets on your fingers. Even if the oil doesn’t make it through the shell and through the tacky membrane beneath, having some on my fingers did help me loosen the unwanted parts as I went along. My thumb was able to glide along the white without accidentally ripping into the egg, and that felt easier than normal.
If you can’t seem to find the peeling method that works for you, then I’d encourage you to try this trick. It might be just the thing you’ve always needed. But if you already have a boiling method that leads to easy egg peeling, stick with it. What is your never-fail method for the perfect boiled (or steamed) egg? Write it in the comments; I’d love to try it out.
Source: LifeHacker – I Investigate Yet Another Internet Egg-peeling Hack
Among Us Is Crossing Over With Goose Game, Celeste, Undertale, And More

Indie multiplayer superhit Among Us is bringing together a whole host of other popular indie games—including Undertale, Untitled Goose Game, and Celeste—into one giant cosmetic bundle available to buy in-game until February 2024.
Source: Kotaku – Among Us Is Crossing Over With Goose Game, Celeste, Undertale, And More
Coreboot 4.22 Released: Initial AMD OpenSIL Code Added, 17 New Motherboards
A new release of Coreboot is available today as the increasingly popular open-source system firmware solution that’s used by Chromebooks, increasing hyperscaler / data center industry interest due to increased code transparency and security, System76 laptops, and more. Coreboot 4.22 is the new release and brings initial AMD OpenSIL code integration, 17 new motherboard ports, and more. Coreboot 4.22 will be succeeded next year by Coreboot 24.02…
Source: Phoronix – Coreboot 4.22 Released: Initial AMD OpenSIL Code Added, 17 New Motherboards
AMD Ryzen 8000 Zen 4 Hawk Point APU Benchmark Sighting Teases Specs And Performance

In AMD’s mobile processor naming scheme, the first digit tells you what year the chip came out, and the third digit tells you what CPU core IP it implements. The Ryzen 7040 series came out this year and had Zen 4 CPU cores, so it follows that the Ryzen 8040 series will come out next year with, yes, Zen 4 CPU cores. That expectation has been
Source: Hot Hardware – AMD Ryzen 8000 Zen 4 Hawk Point APU Benchmark Sighting Teases Specs And Performance
60 Games Have Already Been Killed, And 2023 Ain’t Over Yet [Update]

We’re still making it through 2023 and a surprising number of games have already been killed off, as devs have announced their impending deaths. Normally, we’d reserve this list for the end-of-the-year round-up, but we’re ringing the death knell early because, with 15 games already lined up for public execution, we…
Source: Kotaku – 60 Games Have Already Been Killed, And 2023 Ain’t Over Yet [Update]
I Am Once Again Urging You to Wander Into a National Forest to Chop Down a Christmas Tree (but Legally)
Most of the time, it’s illegal to wander into a national forest to chop down a tree. Right now, however, the U.S. Department of Agriculture is all for it—provided you get yourself a Forest Service-issued permit first.
Cutting your own tree on federal land actually turns out to be a pretty affordable way to source a Christmas tree, but there are specific guidelines you need to follow to avoid running afoul of the Forest Service (which is as much a law enforcement agency as it sounds). So before you grab your axe and head into the woods this holiday season, here’s what you need to know about the USDA’s tree-cutting permit program.
Why you should cut your own tree from a national forest (besides the fact that it’s really cheap)
According to Recreation.gov, cutting down and carrying out your own holiday tree helps contribute to good overall forest health. Through this permit program, you’ll be helping to thin densely populated stands of small-diameter trees. Removing the trees already designated for removal by the Forest Service allows other trees to grow bigger and stronger. Plus, you’ll get the pride and satisfaction of chopping down the perfect Christmas tree for your home. It’s a true win-win.
But this is Christmas we’re talking about. Who cares about the environment? This is about your needs and experiences. As the Recreation.gov team explained to me, in addition to helping maintain a healthy forest, cutting a holiday tree is a special tradition that can be shared with families and friends to create memorable holiday experience. For many families, venturing into the forest to cut a Christmas tree for the holidays is a treasured tradition carried on for generations. It’s also a lot cheaper than buying one from a tree lot!
How to cut your own tree from a national forest
The USDA Forest Service sells Christmas Tree permits through Recreation.gov. Prices range from $5 to $20, depending on the location of the forest. To buy your permit in advance and find your local participating forest, use this site, which also provides guidelines for the allowable cutting areas that you’ll need to review before you start choppin’.
In three simple steps, you can begin your quest to find and bring home your own “government Christmas tree.”
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Choose your forest. Determine which participating forest works best for your Christmas tree outing. Each forest will have specific guidelines and season dates for cutting a holiday tree.
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Be safe and prepared. Carefully read the details and rules of the applicable permit, and consider the Need to Know suggestions to prepare for your visit.
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Buy a permit. Purchase and print your permit before heading out to the forest.
Tips for cutting your own tree
I spoke with the Recreation.gov team to get some additional tips as families looking to prepare for their Christmas tree cutting adventure.
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Measure the space in your house so you can pick the right size tree once you are in the forest. (Don’t assume you can eyeball it, or you’ll find yourself with a Griswold Situation on your hands.)
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Check road and forest conditions and prepare for adverse weather.
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Before cutting, make sure you are in a designated cutting area, and follow all guidelines for locations where tree cutting is allowed. Avoid venturing onto private property.
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Choose a tree in an overcrowded stand to help thin it out.
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Cut your tree close to the ground. The stump you leave behind should be about 6 inches tall.
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Bring a rope and tarp to move your tree from the cutting area to your vehicle.
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Secure your tree to your vehicle to ensure it remains in place for your trip home.
What else you need to know
Christmas tree permit sale dates may vary by national forest. Recreation.gov encourages families to check local forest guidelines to gather all information before purchasing to ensure they are prepared. A new permit is required each year to cut your own Christmas tree.
Again: You can only cut down trees located in designated and approved areas in the forest. This permit program is run by the USDA Forest Service, which is not the same thing as U.S. National Parks. If you’re unsure whether you’re allowed to snag a tree in a certain area, visit this page on Recreation.gov and type in either the name of your state, or the name of the forest you have in mind.
Source: LifeHacker – I Am Once Again Urging You to Wander Into a National Forest to Chop Down a Christmas Tree (but Legally)
Overwatch 2 Is Stripping Away What Made Mythic Skins Worth The Grind

When Overwatch 2 shifted the hero shooter’s economy away from loot boxes and into a seasonal battle pass, the customizable Mythic Skins unlocked at the end of that pass were framed as the light at the end of the grindy tunnel. Unlike any other Overwatch skin, these would be somewhat customizable, offering a few style…
Source: Kotaku – Overwatch 2 Is Stripping Away What Made Mythic Skins Worth The Grind