Not sure what Ubuntu version you are using? Then read this guide to learn different ways to check your Ubuntu version.
Source: LXer – How to Check the Ubuntu Version Using GUI and CLI Tools
Monthly Archives: April 2023
NASA Demonstrates a Breakthrough In 3D Printable High-Temperature Materials
NASA has developed a new superalloy called GRX-810 that could lead to stronger, more durable parts for airplanes and spacecraft. SciTechDaily reports: GRX-810 is an oxide dispersion strengthened alloy. In other words, tiny particles containing oxygen atoms spread throughout the alloy enhance its strength. Such alloys are excellent candidates to build aerospace parts for high-temperature applications, like those inside aircraft and rocket engines, because they can withstand harsher conditions before reaching their breaking points. Current state-of-the-art 3D printed superalloys can withstand temperatures up to 2,000 degrees Fahrenheit. Compared to those, GRX-810 is twice as strong, over 1,000 times more durable, and twice as resistant to oxidation.
“This new alloy is a major achievement,” said Dale Hopkins, deputy project manager of NASA’s Transformational Tools and Technologies project. “In the very near future, it may well be one of the most successful technology patents NASA Glenn has ever produced.” GRX-810 was developed under NASA’s Transformational Tools and Technologies project, with support from the agency’s Game Changing Development Program. The peer-reviewed paper has been published in the journal Nature.
Read more of this story at Slashdot.
Source: Slashdot – NASA Demonstrates a Breakthrough In 3D Printable High-Temperature Materials
UK bill could protect consumers from 'subscription traps' and fake reviews
The UK’s Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) has introduced a new bill that would give it the power slap the biggest tech companies with a fine worth billions if they don’t comply with its rules. It’s a multi-faceted bill that’s aimed at protecting consumers and encouraging competition, and it will allow the CMA to directly enforce the law instead of having to go through the court.
If the bill passes, the agency’s Digital Markets Unit (DMU) will be able to enforce a set of rules on how companies it deems to have “strategic market status” in key digital services have to operate. The CMA didn’t name any specific company in its announcement, but the DMU will most likely identify Google, Apple and Amazon as organizations with strategic market status.
The DMU could require them to be more transparent on how their app store review systems work or to open up their data to rivals — in Google’s case, it could be a rival search engine. If these companies fail to abide by the new rules, the DMU could fine them up to 10 percent of their global turnover. Apple, for example, earned around $283 billion in revenue for 2022, so that could translate to a massive fine worth $28.3 billion.
In addition to giving CMA the ability to set rules for tech giants, the new bill will also address the problem with “subscription traps,” which is costing UK consumers £1.6 billion (US$2 billion) a year. Its new rules will require businesses, not just the biggest tech companies, to provide customers with clearer information before they start a subscription. Companies will also be required to send customers notifications if their free or low-cost trial is coming to an end and before their subscription auto-renews. Plus, companies will have to provide customers an easy way to unsubscribe. In the US, the Federal Trade Commission proposed a similar rule back in March that would make it as easy to cancel subscriptions as it is to sign up. The proposal is also still waiting for approval before it can be implemented.
Another concern the bill will address is fake reviews. The new rules are expected to prohibit companies from commissioning the composition and submission of fake reviews and from posting reviews without taking steps to ensure that they’re genuine. Further, the rules would make it illegal to offer or to advertise submitting, commissioning and facilitating fake reviews.
Sarah Cardell, Chief Executive of the CMA, said in a statement:
“The new powers in this bill help the CMA take swift, decisive action to tackle rip offs, protecting consumers whether they are shopping online or on the high street. The new fining powers will provide an important deterrent to businesses seeking to take advantage of people while also ensuring fair dealing businesses can thrive.
The bill will also strengthen the Digital Markets Unit, helping to ensure digital markets remain competitive and continue to benefit people, business, and the UK economy. We welcome its introduction to parliament and look forward to it progressing.”
This article originally appeared on Engadget at https://www.engadget.com/uk-bill-could-protect-consumers-from-subscription-traps-and-fake-reviews-095558923.html?src=rss
Source: Engadget – UK bill could protect consumers from ‘subscription traps’ and fake reviews
9to5Linux Weekly Roundup: April 23rd, 2023
The 134th installment of the 9to5Linux Weekly Roundup is here for the week ending on April 23rd, 2023, keeping you guys up to date with the most important things happening in the Linux world.
Source: LXer – 9to5Linux Weekly Roundup: April 23rd, 2023
Amy Keating: Why I am Joining the Mozilla Board
The Mozilla Manifesto originally described the Mozilla Project as “a global community of people who believe that openness, innovation, and opportunity are key to the continued health of the internet.” That statement was prescient at the time and remains on point today. The pace of change and explosion of creativity we see around the internet today […]
Source: LXer – Amy Keating: Why I am Joining the Mozilla Board
Opera One is a browser designed for generative AI features
Opera has released the early access version of its completely redesigned browser that it plans to launch for all platforms later this year. It’s called Opera One, and it was designed to have a cleaner look with plenty of open space for future generative AI features and extensions in its sidebar and address bar. Opera says it has implemented a new multithreaded compositor and its new modular design principles for the browser to enable a fresh batch of features that include what it calls “tab islands.”
The browser has the capability to automatically and intuitively group websites people open based on their content. It will open all pages with menus and restaurant details in one island, for instance, and all tabs with Google Docs in another. The idea is to reduce confusion and make it easier to jump between tasks, whether for work or for something personal. Opera apparently conducted research and found that users get overwhelmed by the number of tabs they have and wish their browsers could do more for them. This is Opera’s answer to that problem.
While the browser was designed with the capability to create tab islands on its own, users can manually group pages together, as well. They can drag and drop tabs between islands or create a new one by pressing the CTRL or Command button and clicking on the websites they want to group before right clicking on the “create a tab island” option. Opera considers tab islands as the first manifestation if its modular design strategy with their clearly distinguishable island borders and color markets, so we could probably expect more similarly designed features.
In addition to tab islands, Opera One comes with ChatGPT, ChatSonic and AI Prompts enabled by default. If you’ll recall, the company introduced sidebar integration for the AI chatbots back in March, allowing users to quickly launch them in a separate window within the browser. Meanwhile, the AI Prompts feature suggests different ways people can use the chatbots to transform the text on page, such turning a chunk of text into a soap opera dialogue or extracting information from it to create quiz questions.
Opera One is now available for download from the company’s website.
Source: Engadget – Opera One is a browser designed for generative AI features
Las Vegas-To-California Bullet Train Gets Bipartisan Backing
A group of ten bipartisan lawmakers from Nevada and California have asked the Biden administration to quickly provide federal funding for a private company to construct a high-speed rail line between Las Vegas and the Los Angeles area. The Associated Press reports: All six of Nevada’s elected federal lawmakers and four House members from California sent the letter to U.S. Transportation Secretary Pete Buttigieg. They said they’re on board with a proposal from Brightline West to spend more than $10 billion to lay tracks along the Interstate 15 corridor. The Mojave Desert is largely open space, and the electric-powered trains could potentially cut the four-hour trip in half, carrying passengers at speeds of nearly 200 mph (322 kph). “This project is a major priority because it will make southern Nevada more accessible to millions of visitors each year,” said U.S. Sen. Jacky Rosen, the Nevada Democrat leading the group. She said it “will boost our economy and create more good-paying jobs.”
Union labor will be used during construction, the company and the Southern Nevada Building Trades Union have announced in recent weeks. Brightline West is seeking $3.75 billion in federal funding from the Biden administration-backed federal infrastructure law. The project could be “the blueprint for how we can connect major city pairs that are too short to fly and too far to drive,” said Mike Reininger, CEO of Florida-based Brightline Holdings LLC, the only privately owned and operated intercity passenger railroad in the United States. The lawmakers’ letter pointed to company projections of 35,000 construction jobs, 1,000 permanent jobs and reduced planet-warming greenhouse gas emissions from vehicles.
Read more of this story at Slashdot.
Source: Slashdot – Las Vegas-To-California Bullet Train Gets Bipartisan Backing
QEMU 8.0 hatches more support for Arm and RISC-V
Sapphire Rapids joins the fun, and there’s even something for s390x usersDevelopers of the open source machine emulator QEMU have hatched the project’s 8.0 release.…
Source: LXer – QEMU 8.0 hatches more support for Arm and RISC-V
'Delete Act' Seeks To Give Californians More Power To Block Data Tracking
On Tuesday, the Senate Judiciary Committee in Sacramento is expected to consider a new bill called “The Delete Act,” or SB 362, which aims to give Californians the power to block data tracking. “The onus is on individuals to try to protect their data from an estimated 2,000-4,000 data brokers worldwide — many of which have no other relationship with consumers beyond the trade in their data,” reports KQED. “This lucrative trade is also known as surveillance advertising, or the ‘ad tech’ industry.” From the report: EFF supports The Delete Act, or SB 362, by state Sen. Josh Becker, who represents the Peninsula. “I want to be able to hit that delete button and delete my personal information, delete the ability of these data brokers to collect and track me,” said Becker, of his second attempt to pass such a bill. “These data brokers are out there analyzing, selling personal information. You know, this is a way to put a stop to it.”
Tracy Rosenberg, a data privacy advocate with Media Alliance and Oakland Privacy, said she anticipates a lot of pushback from tech companies, because “making [the Delete Act] workable probably destroys their businesses as most of us, by now, don’t really see the value in the aggregating and sale of our data on the open market by third parties… “It is a pretty basic-level philosophical battle about whether your personal information is, in fact, yours to share as you see appropriate and when it is personally beneficial to you, or whether it is property to be bought and sold,” Rosenberg said.
Read more of this story at Slashdot.
Source: Slashdot – ‘Delete Act’ Seeks To Give Californians More Power To Block Data Tracking
KaOS 2023.04 Released with Experimental Plasma 6 ISO, Mastodon Client
KaOS 2023.04 released with experimental Plasma 6 ISO and new system components. Find out what’s new.
Source: LXer – KaOS 2023.04 Released with Experimental Plasma 6 ISO, Mastodon Client
Moths Are More Efficient Pollinators Than Bees, Shows New Research
According to new research published last month in PLOS ONE, moths are more efficient pollinators at night than day-flying pollinators such as bees. Phys.Org reports: Studying 10 sites in the South East of England throughout July 2021, [researchers from the University of Sussex] found that 83% of insect visits to bramble flowers were made during the day. While the moths made fewer visits during the shorter summer nights, notching up only 15% of the visits, they were able to pollinate the flowers more quickly. As a result, the researchers concluded that moths are more efficient pollinators than day-flying insects such as bees, which are traditionally thought of as “hard-working.” While day-flying insects have more time available to transfer pollen, moths were making an important contribution during the short hours of darkness.
Professor Fiona Mathews, Professor of Environmental Biology at the University of Sussex and co-author this latest research, says, “Bees are undoubtedly important, but our work has shown that moths pollinate flowers at a faster rate than day-flying insects. Sadly, many moths are in serious decline in Britain, affecting not just pollination but also food supplies for many other species ranging from bats to birds. Our work shows that simple steps, such as allowing patches of bramble to flower, can provide important food sources for moths, and we will be rewarded with a crop of blackberries. Everyone’s a winner!”
Read more of this story at Slashdot.
Source: Slashdot – Moths Are More Efficient Pollinators Than Bees, Shows New Research
Linux Kernel 6.3 Arrives With Intel VPU Driver, More Rust Updates
Check out the release highlights of Linux kernel 6.3, which brings support for AMD Zen 4 server processors, Qualcomm Snapdragon 8 Gen 2, and more.
The post Linux Kernel 6.3 Arrives With Intel VPU Driver, More Rust Updates appeared first on Linux Today.
Source: Linux Today – Linux Kernel 6.3 Arrives With Intel VPU Driver, More Rust Updates
Red Hat Begins Cutting 'Hundreds of Jobs'
According to Phoronix citing multiple local North Carolina news outlets, Red Hat is cutting “hundreds of jobs” in an initial round of layoffs announced today. From the report: According to WRAL, Red Hat CEO Matt Hicks is said to have told employees in an email “we will not reduce roles directly selling to customers or building our products,” which is hopefully good news for their many upstream Linux developers they employ that ultimately build Red Hat Enterprise Linux and associated software products. Red Hat will begin notifying affected employees today in some countries while the process will continue through the end of the quarter. IBM, which acquired Red Hat in 2019, has already slashed some five thousand positions so far in 2023.
Read more of this story at Slashdot.
Source: Slashdot – Red Hat Begins Cutting ‘Hundreds of Jobs’
The Community Platform Engineering F2F 2023 Experience — Part I
Are you curious about who is on Fedora’s Community Platform Engineering team and what they do? If so, read this post to find out!
Source: LXer – The Community Platform Engineering F2F 2023 Experience — Part I
Coinbase Sues the SEC, Seeking Regulatory Clarity For the Crypto Industry
The U.S. cryptocurrency exchange Coinbase is suing the Securities and Exchange Commission, seeking to force the commission to respond to a petition (PDF) requesting them to draft and approve a rule specific to digital assets. “The lawsuit aims to force the agency to provide a yes or no to Coinbase’s ask,” adds The Block. From the report: Since that request by Coinbase, the SEC has reopened custody and exchange rules to explicitly say that they apply to digital assets, but has not engaged in drafting a rule specific to digital assets. The agency has also engaged in several enforcement actions against crypto companies, including an investigation into Coinbase.
“From the SEC’s public statements and enforcement activity in the crypto industry, it seems like the SEC has already made up its mind to deny our petition. But they haven’t told the public yet. So the action Coinbase filed today simply asks the court to ask the SEC to share its decision,” the company’s chief legal officer Paul Grewal wrote in a blog post about the filing. The suit filed by Coinbase is a writ of mandamus, a type of lawsuit for “exceptional circumstances” in which a court can force federal officials to act. If the SEC declines to make a new rule, Coinbase can file another lawsuit in an attempt to make a federal court force them to do so.
Read more of this story at Slashdot.
Source: Slashdot – Coinbase Sues the SEC, Seeking Regulatory Clarity For the Crypto Industry
US Crypto Exchange Coinbase Secures Bermuda License
Coinbase has been granted a license by the Bermuda Monetary Authority, allowing the US crypto exchange to operate as a digital asset business there. The exchange is also in the process of obtaining a license in Abu Dhabi. Reuters reports: Coinbase CEO Brian Armstrong said on Tuesday that crypto firms will develop in “offshore” havens unless the U.S. and UK create “clarity about regulation” for crypto. Coinbase is planning to launch a crypto derivatives exchange in Bermuda as soon as next week, Fortune reported on Wednesday, citing a person close to the company.
U.S. SEC Chair Gary Gensler told lawmakers on Tuesday that he had “never seen a field that’s so non-complying with laws.” Crypto firms say they need clarity about regulations, but Gensler has said that crypto markets “suffer from a lack of regulatory compliance, not a lack of regulatory clarity.”
Read more of this story at Slashdot.
Source: Slashdot – US Crypto Exchange Coinbase Secures Bermuda License
Florida Man Opens Fire on Instacart Delivery Workers After They Approached Wrong Driveway

An Instacart delivery driver and his girlfriend were shot at while trying to deliver groceries in South Florida. According to police reports, Waldes Thomas Jr., 19, and his girlfriend, Diamond Darville, 18, pulled into the wrong driveway while trying to find a customer’s address.
Source: Gizmodo – Florida Man Opens Fire on Instacart Delivery Workers After They Approached Wrong Driveway
Intel's Open-Source Vulkan Driver Lands Another Small Performance Optimization
Intel’s open-source “ANV” Vulkan Linux driver has received another small but measurable performance improvement for various games…
Source: Phoronix – Intel’s Open-Source Vulkan Driver Lands Another Small Performance Optimization
Shotwell 0.32.0 Adds Support for JPEG-XL, AVIF, WebP
Shotwell 0.32.0 introduces support for new image formats, including AVIF, WebP, JPEG-XL, CR3, and more variants of HEIF and HVEC. Learn more here.
The post Shotwell 0.32.0 Adds Support for JPEG-XL, AVIF, WebP appeared first on Linux Today.
Source: Linux Today – Shotwell 0.32.0 Adds Support for JPEG-XL, AVIF, WebP
GNU Linux-Libre 6.3 Kernel Is Out for Those Seeking 100% Freedom for Their PCs
The GNU Linux-libre project announced today the release and general availability of the GNU Linux-libre 6.3 kernel for those who seek 100% freedom for their GNU/Linux computers and software freedom lovers.
Source: LXer – GNU Linux-Libre 6.3 Kernel Is Out for Those Seeking 100% Freedom for Their PCs