FBI Solves Mystery Surrounding 15-Year-Old Fruitfly Mac Malware Which Was Used By a Man To Watch Victims Via their Webcams, and Listen in On Conversations

The FBI has solved the final mystery surrounding a strain of Mac malware that was used by an Ohio man to spy on people for 14 years. From a report: The man, 28-year-old Phillip Durachinsky, was arrested in January 2017, and charged a year later, in January 2018. US authorities say he created the Fruitfly Mac malware (Quimitchin by some AV vendors) back in 2003 and used it until 2017 to infect victims and take control off their Mac computers to steal files, keyboard strokes, watch victims via the webcam, and listen in on conversations via the microphone. Court documents reveal Durachinsky wasn’t particularly interested in financial crime but was primarily focused on watching victims, having collected millions of images on his computer, including many of underage children. Durachinsky created the malware when he was only 14, and used it for the next 14 years without Mac antivirus programs ever detecting it on victims’ computers. […] Describing the Fruitfly/Quimitchin malware, the FBI said the following: “The attack vector included the scanning and identification of externally facing services, to include the Apple Filing Protocol (AFP, port 548), RDP or other VNC, SSH (port 22), and Back to My Mac (BTMM), which would be targeted with weak passwords or passwords derived from third party data breaches.” In other words, Durachinsky had used a technique know as port scanning to identify internet or network-connected Macs that were exposing remote access ports with weak or no passwords.

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Source: Slashdot – FBI Solves Mystery Surrounding 15-Year-Old Fruitfly Mac Malware Which Was Used By a Man To Watch Victims Via their Webcams, and Listen in On Conversations

Smartphones Are Killing the Camera Industry

It’s no surprise the popularity of smartphones has affected camera sales, but the latest figures from Statistica are pretty eye opening, nonetheless: shipments of cameras have actually fallen from 121M in 2010 to just 25M in 2017. That’s a nearly 80-percent drop.



As cell phones are showing signs of improvement at catching pictures a seemingly endless amount of time, companies like Apple, Samsung. Huawei have taken the game up. Here we see cell phones openly rivaling the other cameras. And so digital cameras have totally disappeared from the scene.

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Source: [H]ardOCP – Smartphones Are Killing the Camera Industry

Surface Pro and Surface Laptop may only receive simple spec bumps

We hope you weren’t expecting major overhauls of the Surface Pro and Surface Laptop at Microsoft’s October 2nd event — you might be disappointed. Sources for WinFuture have claimed that both the Surface Pro 6 and Surface Laptop 2 (not necessarily t…

Source: Engadget – Surface Pro and Surface Laptop may only receive simple spec bumps

Wikimedia Endowment Gets New $1 Million Backing From Amazon

Amazon has donated $1 million to the Wikimedia Endowment, a fund supporting Wikipedia, the e-commerce giant said this week. From a report: The gift was intended to support Wikipedia and its nonprofit parent Wikimedia, which Amazon relies on for answers on its Alexa voice assistant. It was Amazon’s first ever to the free online information and education organization. “We are grateful for Amazon’s support, and hope this marks the beginning of a long-term partnership to supporting Wikipedia’s future,” Wikipedia founder Jimmy Wales said in a statement.

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Source: Slashdot – Wikimedia Endowment Gets New Million Backing From Amazon

Facebook May Face $1.63 Billion EU Fine for Breach

Assuming regulators can prove the company violated Europe’s new General Data Protection Regulation privacy law, Facebook is expected to lose $1.63B over this week’s data breach incident, in which tokens could be stolen and used to access not only Facebook accounts, but any other account tied to its log-in process (e.g., Instagram). “The main question regulators will face is whether Facebook invested enough in security to avert a breach.”



It marks one of the first major tests of how regulators will apply the breach-notification and data-security provisions of the new European law, dubbed the General Data Protection Regulation, that went into effect earlier this year. It might also be a sign that the law’s threat of massive fines are already changing how firms handle big breaches — forcing them to disclose them faster and more publicly than before.

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Source: [H]ardOCP – Facebook May Face .63 Billion EU Fine for Breach

Invite Police Officers into Your Home with Apple Watch's Auto-911 Feature

Legal professionals are warning the Apple Watch could open owners up to criminal liability due to a new feature that automatically dials 911 if it senses the wearer has fallen and no action is taken. Due to the “community caretaking” exception to the Fourth Amendment, police could legally enter someone’s home without a warrant after receiving an emergency alert. They would then be free to scope the surroundings out for potential criminality.



This is the notion that law enforcement officers can enter a private space if they reasonably believe that someone needs emergency assistance. It’s similar to the “exigent circumstances” exception, which allows police to come in if they believe someone is in imminent danger or physical evidence is being destroyed. In such a situation, the watch would alert first responders, and police officers could enter her home. They might spot a few joints on her coffee table, and the wearer might be subsequently charged with felony drug possession.

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Source: [H]ardOCP – Invite Police Officers into Your Home with Apple Watch’s Auto-911 Feature

MoviePass Is Reactivating Canceled Accounts in New "Test"

Ex-subscribers are encouraged to keep their eyes peeled for e-mails from MoviePass, as the troubled company is reactivating canceled accounts unless an opt-out is received. MoviePass is reportedly inviting select users to take part in a test for reviving unlimited movies per month, but consent does not appear to be part of the equation.



If they don’t opt out by October 4th, 9PM ET, then the credit card MoviePass has on file will automatically be charged $10 on a monthly basis again. That part could be easy to miss for those who only skim their emails, especially if they know that they already unsubscribed long ago. In the case of Caroline Moss, who was one of the recipients, she had already deleted the app and canceled her recurring subscription via credit card last month.

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Source: [H]ardOCP – MoviePass Is Reactivating Canceled Accounts in New “Test”

Ubuntu Linux 18.10 Cosmic Cuttlefish Beta Now Available For Desktop, Cloud and Server Versions

Roughly three weeks ahead of the scheduled release of Ubuntu Linux 18.10 “Cosmic Cuttlefish”, the latest major update for the popular Linux distro, beta of all of its flavors — desktop, cloud and server — is now available for download. From a report: Codenamed ‘Cosmic Cuttlefish,’ 18.10 continues Ubuntu’s proud tradition of integrating the latest and greatest open source technologies into a high-quality, easy-to-use Linux distribution. The team has been hard at work through this cycle, introducing new features and fixing bugs,” says Adam Conrad, Software Engineer, Canonical. Conrad further says, “This beta release includes images from not only the Ubuntu Desktop, Server, and Cloud products, but also the Kubuntu, Lubuntu, Ubuntu Budgie, UbuntuKylin, Ubuntu MATE, Ubuntu Studio, and Xubuntu flavours. The beta images are known to be reasonably free of showstopper CD build or installer bugs, while representing a very recent snapshot of 18.10 that should be representative of the features intended to ship with the final release expected on October 18th, 2018.” Further reading: Canonical Shares Desktop Plans For Ubuntu 18.10.

Read more of this story at Slashdot.



Source: Slashdot – Ubuntu Linux 18.10 Cosmic Cuttlefish Beta Now Available For Desktop, Cloud and Server Versions

Dutch Cyclists Face Mobile Phone Ban

Using a smartphone while riding a bicycle is dangerous, says the Netherlands: the Dutch, whose legislators have already banned the use of phones while driving a motor vehicle, is extending that current law to bikes. Cyclists were initially excluded because of their lower speeds.



While research suggests the number of cyclists who need emergency care after an accident involving a mobile phone may not be particularly high, less serious accidents have become increasingly common, particularly among young people. One in five bike accidents involving people aged 12 to 25 last year involved a smartphone, according to one estimate.

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Source: [H]ardOCP – Dutch Cyclists Face Mobile Phone Ban

Microsoft Brings Robot Operating System to Windows 10

Microsoft is another company humans can blame when the robopocalypse begins: the company has announced that the Robot Operating System (ROS), a flexible framework making it easier to build complex robots, is coming to Windows. The software will be demonstrated courtesy of a ROBOTIS Turtlebot 3 at ROSCon 2018 in Madrid, Spain.



With ROS for Windows, developers will be able to use the familiar Visual Studio toolset along with rich AI and cloud features. We’re looking forward to bringing the intelligent edge to robotics by bringing advanced features like hardware-accelerated Windows Machine Learning, computer vision, Azure Cognitive Services, Azure IoT cloud services, and other Microsoft technologies to home, education, commercial, and industrial robots.

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Source: [H]ardOCP – Microsoft Brings Robot Operating System to Windows 10

According to the Director, Venom Was Always Intended to Be PG-13

Much has been made about the fact that Venom, for all its vague horror aesthetics, has gotten a PG-13 rating, which suggests a basic limit to how horrific things will get. But according to director Ruben Fleischer, that was always planned to be the case.

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Source: io9 – According to the Director, Venom Was Always Intended to Be PG-13

Linux Kernel Finally Nearing Support For The Apple Magic Trackpad 2, Thanks To a Google Employee

Michael Larabel, writing for Phoronix: Apple announced the Magic Trackpad 2 almost three years ago to the day while the mainline Linux kernel will finally be supporting this multi-touch device soon. The Magic Trackpad 2 is a wired/wireless touchpad with haptic feedback support and is a much larger touchpad compared to the original Magic Trackpad. There unfortunately hasn’t been any mainline Linux kernel support for the Magic Trackpad 2, but some out-of-tree options. […] However, as seen by this bug report there have been plenty of people since 2015 interested in using the Magic Trackpad 2 on Linux. Fortunately, Sean O’Brien of Google’s Chrome OS team has been working on Magic Trackpad 2 support with a focus on getting it mainlined. The patch, which was also reviewed by other Google/ChromeOS developers, is now up to its third and perhaps final revision.

Read more of this story at Slashdot.



Source: Slashdot – Linux Kernel Finally Nearing Support For The Apple Magic Trackpad 2, Thanks To a Google Employee

No, GeForce Cards Are Not Suddenly "Playing Nice" with FreeSync Monitors

The Tech Report posted a story yesterday suggesting NVIDIA might have grown a conscience and was quietly updating their drivers with FreeSync support. With that being an exciting prospect, the report quickly took off, but the editor later realized it was fake news: Windows 10 was merely adding V-Sync to the games being tested, which were running in borderless windowed mode.



After further research and the collection of more high-speed camera footage from our G-Sync displays, I believe the tear-free gameplay we’re experiencing on our FreeSync displays in combination with GeForces is a consequence of Windows 10’s Desktop Window Manager adding some form of Vsync to the proceedings when games are in borderless windowed mode, rather than any form of VESA Adapative-Sync being engaged with our GeForce cards.

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Source: [H]ardOCP – No, GeForce Cards Are Not Suddenly “Playing Nice” with FreeSync Monitors

World's Oldest Torrent Still Alive after 15 Years

In 2003, an era before YouTube and streaming, a Matrix fan film aptly dubbed “The Fanimatrix” could only affordably be distributed via a then-novel technology, BitTorrent. Incredibly, the torrent created on September 28, 2003 is still going strong 15 years later, and according to TorrentFreak, it’s the oldest active torrent on the internet.



With no budget left they had to find something cheap, or free. Frost, who was working as a network administrator at the time, went looking for a solution and stumbled upon a new technology that could help. Something called “BitTorrent.” “It looked promising because it scaled such that the more popular the file became, the more the bandwidth load was shared. It seemed like the perfect solution,” Frost says, looking back.

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Source: [H]ardOCP – World’s Oldest Torrent Still Alive after 15 Years

Brain-to-brain network allows three people to share their thoughts

There have been experiments in direct brain-to-brain communication before, but that’s now extending to full-fledged networks. Researchers have developed a three-person brain network that lets participants send thoughts to each other — in this case,…

Source: Engadget – Brain-to-brain network allows three people to share their thoughts

California amends rules to push vehicles toward hydrogen, electricity, biofuel

Electric car being charged

Enlarge / Detail of the plug of an electric car being charged (credit: Getty Images)

On Friday, California’s Air Resources Board (CARB) announced that it would tighten restrictions on transportation fuels in the state in the hopes of spurring adoption of electric, hydrogen, and biofuel-based cars, trucks, buses, and even planes.

Since 2011, CARB has had a Low Carbon Fuel Standard (LCFS) on the books that requires a 10 percent reduction in “carbon intensity” for all fuels sold in California by 2020. Carbon intensity for fuels takes into account lifecycle carbon emissions, including any emissions created processing oil into gasoline, processing feedstock into ethanol, or transporting a fuel from a refinery to the point of sale.

With CARB’s decision on Friday, the lifecycle emissions for transportation fuels needs to drop by 20 percent by 2030.

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Source: Ars Technica – California amends rules to push vehicles toward hydrogen, electricity, biofuel

Arena's Open Beta Is A Good Way To Play Magic: The Gathering, But It Has Some Pitfalls

Magic: The Gathering Arena is the venerable card game’s new entry into the digital space, and the free-to-play game is finally in open beta after several months of closed beta. I’ve been playing it for those several months. I have some opinions.

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Source: Kotaku – Arena’s Open Beta Is A Good Way To Play Magic: The Gathering, But It Has Some Pitfalls