An inside look at the making of Andor S2

A special look at the second season of Andor.

Disney+ dropped the first action-packed teaser for the second season of Andor just last week. The streaming platform followed up today with a special three-minute featurette on the making of the Star Wars series’ sophomore outing—including a hint that we’ll probably be seeing a major tragic event in the Star Wars canon this season.

(Spoilers for season 1 below.)

As previously reported, the story begins five years before the events of Rogue One, with the Empire’s destruction of Cassian Andor’s (Diego Luna) home world, and follows his transformation from a “revolution-averse” cynic to a major player in the nascent rebellion who is willing to sacrifice himself to save the galaxy. S1 left off with Cassian returning to Ferrix for the funeral of his adoptive mother, Maarva (Fiona Shaw), rescuing a friend from prison, and dodging an assassination attempt. A post-credits scene showed prisoners assembling the firing dish of the now-under-construction Death Star.

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Prime Video is beginning an AI dubbing pilot program for select movies and series

In an effort to make movies and TV shows more accessible on Prime Video, Amazon announced that it’s testing an AI dubbing system that will translate select content on the company’s streaming service into other languages.

Amazon says that “AI-aided dubbing” will be available in English and Latin American Spanish on 12 licensed movies and series available through Prime Video, including “El Cid: La Leyenda, Mi Mamá Lora and Long Lost.” That the company describes it as “AI-aided dubbing” rather than just AI dubbing appears to be key here. Amazon says it’s taking a hybrid approach where “localization professionals collaborate with AI.” A safe guess would be that Amazon’s AI system takes a first pass at generating dubs and then professionals edit them for accuracy and fit.

Creating captions, subtitles and dubs is a fairly big business, especially now that streaming has increased the number of films and series that are made every year and licensed to be viewed around the world. It makes sense that streamlining the process of making content more accessible would be of interest to Amazon. The possible problem is, at least for film and television, dubbing is done by professional actors. AI-generated voices have gotten more lifelike over the years, but it remains to be seen whether the average person will be okay with a large portion of their media diet being delivered by something human-adjacent rather than the real deal.

Of course, maybe we’ll be trained to accept it because it will be all over social media first. Amazon isn’t alone in leveraging AI to squeeze more out of the videos on its platform. YouTube released a tool in 2024 that lets creators automatically dub their videos in other languages when they upload them, and more recently, Meta announced plans to automatically dub and lip-sync Reels on Instagram into other languages. 

This article originally appeared on Engadget at https://www.engadget.com/entertainment/streaming/prime-video-is-beginning-an-ai-dubbing-pilot-program-for-select-movies-and-series-190252188.html?src=rss

Apple’s Newest MacBook Air Is the One to Buy

So, you want to buy a MacBook? You have no shortage of options. If you go directly through Apple, you can pick between the Air or the Pro, in two different sizes, across a seemingly endless number of configurations. If you’re shopping from a third party retailer, the issue only compounds. There are a lot of MacBooks out there.

Which machine you should purchase is entirely up to you and your unique needs. However, unless you have demanding or specialized work to do, there is one model that makes more sense than most. Before today, I recommended the M2 MacBook Air to most people. Its combination of price, portability, and power made it not just the best MacBook for most people, but the best laptop overall. (Sorry, PCs.) There were and are cheaper options out there, but that M2 MacBook Air was simply, in my opinion, the best overall value on the market.

I no longer think this, because Apple just dropped a new MacBook Air, and it’s my new pick for the best MacBook for most customers. Here’s why.

The price is right

Let’s kick things off with what makes the MacBook Air great: the price. The MacBook Air has been Apple’s entry-level machine for a long time, presenting a very clear trade—you spend $999, you get a solid Mac. You could pay more to acquire additional features and a power boost, but you didn’t have to. A cool grand was all you needed.

Apple changed that deal a bit starting with the launch of the M2 MacBook Air. Rather than offer it as the $999 entry-level model, it kept the previous generation M1 in that spot, and priced the newer model a few hundred dollars higher. Now, the “old” MacBook Air was your entry into the Mac line, and if you wanted the latest MacBook Air, you needed to spend more.

Lucky for consumers, the M1 MacBook Air was great. It’s still pretty great, in fact. Despite Apple continuing to release new Macs with new chips, I argued the M1 MacBook Air was the best MacBook for most people up until early 2024. It was only when Apple replaced the M1 with the now “old” M2 MacBook Air, pricing it at $999, that I proclaimed that to be the best option.

The M4 MacBook Air only continues that tradition, but with a bit of a twist. The M4 is brand new, and yet it’s also the entry-level machine in Apple’s lineup. That $999 doesn’t get you the model from last year, or the year before that: This is the freshest MacBook Air you can buy. It doesn’t feel like any kind of compromise, and that makes it easy to recommend to just about anyone looking for a great MacBook for a reasonable price.

The M4 chip

If the argument was just about money, it wouldn’t hold water. Now that Apple has dropped both the M2 and M3 MacBook Airs from its lineup, those machines are likely going to be on sale from other retailers. If the M2 MacBook Air was the best Mac for most people yesterday for $999, shouldn’t it definitely be the best Mac for most people if they can pick it up for? That’s part of my argument against buying the latest iPad Air after all—it’s a great tablet, but so are the older Airs that are now likely going to be less expensive than ever.

Yes, a discounted M2 MacBook Air is a fantastic value, and I wouldn’t stop anyone from buying it. But I feel that $999 is an even better value for the M4 MacBook Air. For that price, you get Apple’s latest chip—the M4—which represents the highest performing chip in Apple’s laptop lineup. The M4 in the MacBook Air has 10 CPU cores, compared to eight in the M2, and its NPU (the chip responsible for running AI tasks) has a 120GB/s memory bandwidth, versus 100GB/s on the M2. The M2 is still a very capable chip, and you won’t notice as big of a difference between the two as you would between the M1 and M4 (Apple says the M4 Air is up to twice as fast as an M1 Air) but there will be gains, as evidenced by independent benchmarking of other M4 chips. We won’t know exactly how well the M4 Air performs until reviewers put it through its paces, but it will undoubtedly run better than a chip that came out in 2022.

Beyond performance, Apple will almost assuredly support the M4 chip longer than the M2. I have no doubts that M2 still has many years of support ahead of it, but when the time does come for Apple to eventually stop issuing updates for these machines, the M4 will likely receive them for at least an extra year or two—if not longer.

Apple is also continuing the trend of starting each MacBook off with at least 16GB of RAM. Previously, Apple’s base MacBooks included 8GB of RAM, which, while enough for simple tasks, wasn’t always enough for more intensive applications—and didn’t bode well for their longevity. You needed to spend an extra $200 to upgrade to 16GB, which completely erased the value aspect of the MacBook Air. Last year, Apple made the decision to bump all Macs up to 16GB of RAM to start, without raising the price. Maybe $999 for a laptop with 8GB of RAM is a tough pill to swallow, but for one with 16GB? It’s an excellent value.

The perks you expect from a MacBook Air

Apple hasn’t broken the mold with the M4 MacBook Air, and that’s a good thing. This design is functionally identical to both the M2 and M3 MacBook Airs—which is to say, it’s excellent.

The base M4 MacBook Air still comes with a 13.6-inch “Liquid Retina” display, with a resolution of 2560×1664, a P3 wide color gamut, and a maximum brightness of 500 nits. It weighs the same 2.7 pounds, comes with the same great speakers and microphones, and ships with an excellent backlit keyboard with Touch ID. (The days of the butterfly keyboard are long gone.) Like the M3 MacBook Air, this M4 comes with Wi-Fi 6E support (one generation newer than the M2’s Wi-Fi 6 support).

You also get MagSafe charging, which is among the best MacBook features. Why Apple ever rid itself of magnetic chargers, I’ll never understand, but at least it has corrected itself in recent years.

Various smaller advantages

What the company did change from previous MacBooks are minor, but notable. First up, the camera. The M4 sports a 12MP camera, which should improve the quality of video calls. However, the bigger perk with this higher megapixel count is the addition of Center Stage. This feature, introduced on iPad and found on the M4 MacBook Pro, follows your face as you move around the frame during calls. That lets you walk and talk in front of your MacBook Air, while still remaining in focus.

The M4 MacBook Air still comes with two USB-C ports, but they’re different than the two found on previous MacBook Airs. These ports are Thunderbolt 4, not USB-4, which means there are higher minimum speed requirements here. That enables the M4 MacBook Air to extend to up to two 6K external monitors.

The colors have shifted a bit this go around, too. Gone is the iconic Space Gray option that many know and love, which isn’t necessarily a “small advantage.” However, the new Sky Blue color looks great. Ever since Apple revamped the iMac line with fun new colors back in 2021, I’ve wanted them to adopt the same with their laptops. This is the closest we’ve come yet, and I hope they keep it up with future models.

Older MacBooks are still an excellent value (with a caveat)

Apple will let you preorder an M4 MacBook Air today, and the machine will go on sale on Wednesday, March 12. But if you have any interest in an older Mac, I’d recommend waiting to buy it if you can: Once this new MacBook is out, the discounts on older machines should follow.

Apple won’t be selling new M2 and M3 MacBook Airs, but outlets like Amazon and Best Buy certainly will. If you’re looking to pick up a new MacBook Air for under $999, that’s the way to do it. I imagine these companies will take $100 or $200 off these models at least, if not more. If Apple is selling new M4s for $999, these stores can’t justify keeping older models at the same price. Apple will likely sell used M2 and M3 models in its refurbished store, too, so keep an eye out there.

Like I said above, the M2 and M3 chips are still excellent, and Apple will likely support them for years. No matter which of these three machines you buy, they’ll feel functionality the same, since the design hasn’t changed, so you’ll snag a modern MacBook experience for a great price.

Check your RAM

My one caveat is to watch out for the RAM: You will likely find deals on MacBooks with 8GB of RAM, which I can’t recommend in 2025. These Macs will generally work well, and may run the tasks you need to run, but you will hit limitations with that amount of memory sooner rather than later. Your Mac won’t work as well as machine with 16GB of RAM, and, in all likelihood, Apple will drop support for it sooner than the models with more memory. These machines aren’t worthless by any means (Apple currently fully supports all M-series Macs with 8GB of RAM) but if you’re looking to buy a new MacBook this year, it’s important to prioritize that 16GB of RAM.

Half of World’s CO2 Emissions Come From 36 Fossil Fuel Firms, Study Shows

Half of the world’s climate-heating carbon emissions come from the fossil fuels produced by just 36 companies, analysis has revealed. From a report: The researchers said the 2023 data strengthened the case for holding fossil fuel companies to account for their contribution to global heating. Previous versions of the annual report have been used in legal cases against companies and investors.

The report found that the 36 major fossil fuel companies, including Saudi Aramco, Coal India, ExxonMobil, Shell and numerous Chinese companies, produced coal, oil and gas responsible for more than 20bn tonnes of CO2 emissions in 2023. If Saudi Aramco was a country, it would be the fourth biggest polluter in the world after China, the US and India, while ExxonMobil is responsible for about the same emissions as Germany, the world’s ninth biggest polluter, according to the data.

Global emissions must fall by 45% by 2030 if the world is to have a good chance of limiting temperature rise to 1.5C, the internationally agreed target. However, emissions are still rising, supercharging the extreme weather that is taking lives and livelihoods across the planet. The International Energy Agency has said new fossil fuel projects started after 2021 are incompatible with reaching net zero emissions by 2050. Most of the 169 companies in the Carbon Majors database increased their emissions in 2023, which was the hottest year on record at the time.

Read more of this story at Slashdot.

Google tells Trump’s DOJ that forcing a Chrome sale would harm national security

Google is no stranger to antitrust scrutiny, but the walls may be closing in. As the next phase of Google’s search trial nears, the company’s lawyers have reportedly met with representatives from the US Department of Justice in hopes of heading off a breakup. Google is reportedly pushing the argument that forcing it to spin off parts of the business and limit certain investments would constitute a national security threat.

Google’s antitrust situation got much worse this past August when it lost the long-running case targeting its search business. With Google branded yet again as a monopolist, the DOJ asked for stiff penalties, seeking to have US District Judge Amit Mehta force Google to sell its popular Chrome browser and end payments for search engine placement with other firms.

According to Bloomberg, Google met with the DOJ team last week to make the case for a lighter regulatory touch. Specifically, Google has stepped up its claims that forcing it to spin-off Chrome and limit AI investments could harm US national security, as well as security at the user level.

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MSI Claw 8 AI+ review: This cat got its bite back

The first time you make anything, it probably won’t come out perfect, so it wasn’t a huge surprise when MSI’s debut gaming handheld struggled out of the gate. And that’s before you consider the unorthodox choice to go with an Intel chip instead of one from AMD like practically all of its rivals. However, MSI didn’t give up, and now it’s back with not one but two versions of its second-gen handheld, headlined by the Claw 8 AI+. Not only is it bigger than before, it has twice as many Thunderbolt 4 ports, a way bigger battery and some of the best performance we’ve seen from any device in this category. But more importantly, as the follow-up to a device plagued by lackluster software and unfinished drivers, it feels like the Claw got its bite back.

With its 8-inch screen, the Claw 8 AI+ is bigger than its predecessor and a number of its rivals like the ROG Ally X, though it’s still smaller than Lenovo’s chunky 8.8-inch Legion Go. MSI also zagged by giving it a two-toned black and sandstone chassis. Ergonomics are generally fine, but if I’m nitpicking, I would prefer slightly larger grips for increased comfort. But aside from that, the handheld features a relatively straightforward mix of premium components strewn across a familiar blueprint.

It has Hall Effect sensors for its joysticks and triggers along with some embedded RGB lighting, the latter of which has become sort of an unspoken requirement among portable gaming PCs these days. You also get two Thunderbolt 4 ports that support both data and charging — which are especially handy if you ever plan on using this thing for productivity — and a microSD card slot for expandable storage. I appreciate that unlike Lenovo’s handhelds, MSI included a built-in fingerprint reader that makes unlocking Windows-based devices like the Claw a lot more convenient. That said, you don’t get a touchpad, though MSI’s software does let you control your cursor with the joysticks, so it’s not a complete pain in the butt anytime you have to switch between games and apps. And finally, around back, there’s a single pair of paddles.

As for the display, while it’s an IPS panel instead of the super-rich OLEDs on some handhelds, the Claw’s screen offers above-average brightness (up to 500 nits), a solid 120Hz refresh rate (with VRR) and the perfect resolution for a system this size (1,920 x 1,200). So all told, there’s very little to gripe about when it comes to its visuals. Plus, thanks to some surprisingly punchy front-facing speakers, it has solid audio too.

The rear of the Claw 8 AI+ features a pair of paddles and ample venting.
Sam Rutherford for Engadget

Perhaps the biggest surprise is that after lackluster results from MSI’s first attempt, the Claw 8 AI+ pumped out strong performance that was easily able to keep up with and sometimes surpass what I’ve seen from its competitors. Some of that is assuredly due to more polished software and recent driver updates from Intel, but still, between its Intel Core Ultra 7 258V chip, 32GB of RAM and 1TB of SSD storage, the Claw produced framerates that were often 10 to 15 percent higher than what we got from the Ally X.

For example, when set to its 30-watt preset, in Cyberpunk 2077 at 800p on medium settings the Claw hit 75 fps versus 65 fps for the ROG Ally X at the same TDP (thermal design power). Meanwhile, in Returnal at 800p on medium, the Claw also bested the Legion Go by reaching 56 fps compared to just 46 fps for the Lenovo. Now it’s important to note that MSI’s midrange power for the preset on the Claw (which is what I used to get those figures in Returnal) is 17 watts instead of 15 watts like on most of its rivals, which may be MSI’s attempt to skew benchmarks in its favor. But even after you account for that, the Claw still comes out ahead.

Another nice thing about the Claw is that if you don’t want to fiddle around with settings all the time, there’s what MSI is calling its AI Engine mode, which will automatically adjust things to optimize performance or battery life depending on what you want. It’s a nice option for quickly changing how much horsepower you need, though as always, you’re going to need to tweak things manually for the best results.

The rest of the MSI Center app feels somewhat spartan. There are sections for launching games, performing software updates, changing the RGB lighting and more. You can even install game stores like Steam directly inside the program. But aside from that, the app isn’t very fancy or all that pretty to look at. All the important stuff is there though, which is what really counts since Windows 11 as a whole still feels way clunkier to use than more bespoke platforms like Valve’s SteamOS.

The MSI Claw 8 AI+ features a solid selection of ports including dual USB-C with Thunderbolt 4 and a microSD card slot.
Sam Rutherford for Engadget

The Claw 8 AI+ features an 80Whr cell, which is one of the largest battery packs in this category and allows for prodigious longevity. In Elden Ring on medium settings, the handheld lasted just over three hours on a single charge. That ain’t too shabby, especially after my recent testing with the Lenovo Legion Go, which only lasted for two and a half hours at best, and that was when playing a much less demanding game in Metal Slug Tactics.

After the original bombed, a lot of companies would have simply called it quits. Sure, a lot of the first system’s issues may have been caused by Intel’s chip and unpolished drivers more than anything MSI did (or didn’t do). But with the Claw 8 AI+, MSI came back and totally redeemed itself. Not only is it a very competent gaming handheld, this cat offers a solid design, great performance and above-average battery life.

One of the best features of the MSI Claw 8 AI+ is the inclusion of Hall Effect sensors for both its joysticks and triggers.
Sam Rutherford for Engadget

However, even though it pushes out slightly fewer frames, the $800 ROG Ally X remains a better value (especially if you can find it on sale) and its smaller screen makes it a more portable pick for people planning to game on the go. When it comes to larger competitors, Lenovo’s Legion Go offers similar horsepower for even less money with starting prices of $700 (or less, now that it regularly receives discounts). But if you’re looking for top-notch performance from a portable PC with an assortment of premium components, the Claw 8 AI+ makes an interesting case as an upgrade pick among gaming handhelds.

This article originally appeared on Engadget at https://www.engadget.com/gaming/pc/msi-claw-8-ai-review-this-cat-got-its-bite-back-184526430.html?src=rss

The World’s First AI Computer Running On Human Brain Cells Has Been Born

The World's First AI Computer Running On Human Brain Cells Has Been Born
The world’s first “biological computer” has officially hit the market, marking what may actually be a significant breakthrough in AI technology. Developed by Australian company Cortical Labs, the CL1 fuses human brain cells with silicon hardware to create a dynamic, learning neural network. This innovative system, known as Synthetic Biological

There’s an Archive of the Pre-Trump CDC Website

Some accurate medical information was removed from the CDC’s website last month, and we gave you some tips on where to look for archived versions and for sources of similar information. Now, there’s a nearly complete mirror of the CDC website being hosted in Europe, so you can look up information on HIV, health for trans people, and other topics that really shouldn’t be controversial, but for some reason are. 

Some of the removed information has been reinstated by court order, but it comes with a disclaimer at the top of the page that somehow manages to be insulting, incorrect, sensationalist, and inflammatory. Just what you need when you want to know, say, who is most vulnerable to HIV. 

Screenshot of CDC page on "Fast Facts: HIV and Transgender People" featuring a yellow box disclaimer that says "Per a court order, HHS is required to restore this website as of 11:59PM ET, February 14, 2025. Any information on this page promoting gender ideology is extremely inaccurate and disconnected from the immutable biological reality that there are two sexes, male and female. The Trump Administration rejects gender ideology and condemns the harms it causes to children, by promoting their chemical and surgical mutilation, and to women, by depriving them of their dignity, safety, well-being, and opportunities. This page does not reflect biological reality and therefore the Administration and this Department rejects it."

Credit: CDC

As 404 Media reports, the archive’s creators say it is being hosted in Europe, and the pages were downloaded with the help of the DataHoarder community on Reddit. Unlike many of the other goverment data archiving projects, this one aims to build a fully functional version of the CDC website, including the links between pages, and interactive elements. 

They haven’t entirely accomplished that goal; a note at the top of the page says that they are working on getting videos added to the archive. Notably, the search function sends you back to www.cdc.gov instead of keeping you on the restoredcdc.org site, so if you want to find a specific page, you’re best off finding an old link, and then typing in “https://restoredcdc.gov/” just before the URL. For example, https://www.cdc.gov/hiv/data-research/facts-stats/transgender-people.html becomes https://restoredcdc.org/www.cdc.gov/hiv/data-research/facts-stats/transgender-people.html .

But for most information, the website is still present and functional. Trans health information is still there, without the insulting disclaimer. The page on health equity guiding principles for inclusive communication is up at the archive, even though it’s still missing from cdc.gov. 

There is still one major gap, though: current information on outbreaks and other developing situations. The CDC is not updating information at restoredcdc.org. It’s a static archive of what was available in January. So if you want to check the numbers on the current measles outbreak, or see what’s going on with bird flu, the regular CDC website is still the place where that stuff is getting updated. For now, anyway.

China aims to recruit top US scientists as Trump tries to kill the CHIPS Act

On Tuesday, Donald Trump finally made it clear to Congress that he wants to kill the CHIPS and Science Act—a $280 billion bipartisan law Joe Biden signed in 2022 to bring more semiconductor manufacturing into the US and put the country at the forefront of research and innovation.

Trump has long expressed frustration with the high cost of the CHIPS Act, telling Congress on Tuesday that it’s a “horrible, horrible thing” to “give hundreds of billions of dollars” in subsidies to companies that he claimed “take our money” and “don’t spend it,” Reuters reported.

“You should get rid of the CHIPS Act, and whatever is left over, Mr. Speaker, you should use it to reduce debt,” Trump said.

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There’s an appropriately-ridiculous trailer for John Mulaney’s live Netflix talk show

We knew John Mulaney was getting his own live Netflix talk show after the success of last year’s Everybody’s in LA, but now we have more details. Mulaney dropped a trailer for the show and reconfirmed a March 12 air date.

The trailer absolutely captures the anarchic spirit of last year’s specials, which is fitting for a guy who has said he “never wanted to host a talk show.” The whole thing is basically a drone shot of Mulaney in a darkened parking lot, as he complains about filming the promo. Finally, he declares that “Everybody‘s Live is on Wednesdays live,” then puts on a pair of sunglasses. He’s also calling Everybody’s Live with John Mulaney “the first ever celebrity sit-down talk show.”

There’s probably one question on the minds of anyone who watched Everybody’s in LA. Will co-host Richard Kind be returning? He sure will, along with everyone’s favorite delivery robot Saymo.

Everybody’s Live with John Mulaney will run for 12 weeks, airing on Wednesdays. It’s already been picked up for a second season, which will presumably air later in 2025 or early next year. As for Netflix, it’s been steadily building out its livestreaming infrastructure. It aired that Mike Tyson/Jake Paul fight last year, along with Mulaney’s previous show. It has also aired live coverage of golf matches, awards ceremonies and will stream its own Tudum event.

This article originally appeared on Engadget at https://www.engadget.com/entertainment/streaming/theres-an-appropriately-ridiculous-trailer-for-john-mulaneys-live-netflix-talk-show-182510750.html?src=rss