Scientists Say They Can Calculate the Cost of Oil Giants’ Role In Global Warming

An anonymous reader quotes a report from the Washington Post: Oil and gas companies are facing hundreds of lawsuits around the world testing whether they can be held responsible for their role in causing climate change. Now, two scientists say they’ve built a tool that can calculate how much damage each company’s planet-warming pollution has caused — and how much money they could be forced to pay if they’re successfully sued. Collectively, greenhouse emissions from 111 fossil fuel companies caused the world $28 trillion in damage from extreme heat from 1991 to 2020, according to a paper published Wednesday in Nature. The new analysis could fuel an emerging legal fight.The authors, Dartmouth associate professor Justin Mankin and Chris Callahan, a postdoctoral researcher at Stanford University, say their model can determine a specific company’s share of responsibility over any time period. […]

Callahan and Mankin’s work combines all of these steps — estimating a company’s historical emissions, figuring out how much those emissions contributed to climate change and calculating how much economic damage climate change has caused — into one “end-to-end” model that links one polluter’s emissions to a dollar amount of economic damage from extreme heat. By their calculation, Saudi Aramco is on the hook for $2.05 trillion in economic losses from extreme heat from 1991 to 2020. Russia’s Gazprom is responsible for $2 trillion, Chevron for $1.98 trillion, ExxonMobil for $1.91 trillion and BP for $1.45 trillion. Industry groups and companies tend to object to the methodologies of attribution science. They could seek to contest the assumptions that went into each step of Mankin and Callahan’s model.

Indeed, every step in that process introduces some room for error, and stringing together all of those steps compounds the uncertainty in the model, according to Delta Merner, lead scientist at theScience Hub for Climate Litigation, which connects scientists and lawyers bringing climate lawsuits. She also mentioned that the researchers relied on a commonly used but simplified climate model known as the Finite Amplitude Impulse Response (FAIR) model. “It is robust for the purpose of what the study is doing,” Merner said, “but these models do make assumptions about climate sensitivity, about carbon cycle behavior, energy balance, and all of the simplifications in there do introduce some uncertainty.” The exact dollar figures in the paper aren’t intended as gospel. But outside scientists said Mankin and Callahan use well-established, peer-reviewed datasets and climate models for every step in their process, and they are transparent about the uncertainty in the numbers.


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TSMC shows off 1.4nm chip tech that will appear in future iPhones and other devices

In case you’re wondering how Moore’s Law is doing, Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Corp. (TSMC) just unveiled its latest 1.4-nanometer (nm) A14 process that will enter production in 2028. The technology promises a 15 percent performance boost, plus a 30 percent reduction in power draw compared to 2nm processors set to go into production later in 2025, TSMC said. The 1.4nm tech is likely to be used in processors for Apple, Intel and AMD.

The performance gains are thanks to a 20 percent logic density improvement over 2nm tech. The company’s 2nm process saw similar improvements over the 3nm chips, so the 1.4nm chips could be up to 30 percent faster and 60 percent more efficient than current chips. 

Apple’s chips today are based on TSMC’s 3nm process, and the upcoming iPhone 17, including a rumored ultra-slim version, will reportedly use that as well with the third-generation N3P node. So, Apple won’t likely switch to TSMC’s 2nm tech for another two years, as MacRumors pointed out.

That in turn means Apple won’t likely employee 1.4nm tech in mobile and desktop devices for three or more generations and it could be that long before we see it in AMD and other processors as well. However, TSMC usually has multiple generations of a given node (with small improvements in each), and Apple has been adept at boosting performance of its Silicon design before switching to smaller processes. 

This article originally appeared on Engadget at https://www.engadget.com/mobile/smartphones/tsmc-shows-off-14nm-chip-tech-that-will-appear-in-future-iphones-and-other-devices-121955292.html?src=rss

Strava can predict your race finish times

Strava has had a few new developments recently, including buying personalized running plan app Runna. Now, it has launched a new training feature for distance runners called Performance Predictions, which gives estimated finish times for difference race lengths. 

The app will now offer possible times for a 5K, 10K, half marathon and marathon — so, now, it’s not only your own goals you have to live up to but Strava’s as well. No pressure. Strava is providing these predictions using a machine learning model (shocking) which looks at over 100 data points from the individual and the performance of similar runners on the app. The times should change after every run and based on rest periods. 

Strava claims that users logged almost 1 billion runs on its app last year, so it should be helpful to some (and apply added pressure to others). Subscribers can access it in Strava’s Progress tab. It will also show you how much those numbers have recently changed based and your average time per mile. 

This article originally appeared on Engadget at https://www.engadget.com/apps/strava-can-predict-your-race-finish-times-120007844.html?src=rss

7 ‘Helpful’ Things You Actually Shouldn’t Do for Your Neighbor

Neighbor relations can be fraught—a whopping three-fourths of Americans dislike at least one neighbor, although just about the same number of people report being friends with a neighbor as well. It’s safe to say that most people want to be good neighbors, and are generally willing to observe little courtesies like keeping the noise down or accommodating the occasional contractor truck parked on the street.

Sometimes you want to go a little above and beyond for a neighbor and do a surprise good deed. The idea of helping someone out with no expectation of reward can make you feel great, and seems like a surefire way to build a solid neighbor relationship and bank some good karma. Except being helpful can sometimes go wrong, especially if you’re making some assumptions about your neighbor and their property. Here are the ways your good neighbor intentions can take a bad turn.

Mow their lawn

Lawn care is a lot of work, and a neglected yard can often be a sign of private struggle—too little time, energy, or money. If you’re out there mowing your own lawn and you notice your neighbor’s has become a little ragged, it might seem like a no-brainer to just donate some of your time and mow their lawn as a favor.

Except there are actually many reasons why someone might not mow their lawn. They might be planning to let the grass grow a little longer this year. They might have treated it with weed-killer, which sometimes works best if you don’t mow for a few days or weeks after the application. The “weeds” you pull up might actually be perennials planted on purpose. Or they might have a different species of grass and your mowing job cuts it too low, killing everything in sight. The point is, mowing your neighbor’s lawn without their express permission could actually ruin it for them.

Rake their leaves

If your neighbor has some trees on their property and the leaf situation gets out of control in the fall, you might be tempted to do something about it. Just like mowing a lawn, raking up your neighbor’s leaves can backfire in a few ways, because not everyone thinks raking leaves is necessary or even a best practice. Some people like to mulch leaves with their mower, turning them into a natural fertilizer instead of landfill, or just leave them in place to decompose naturally (or use them as compost for a garden). And some people just like the look of a leaf-covered yard, giving the whole property a cozy autumnal vibe. While you’re free to take whatever steps necessary to clean up leaves that drift over to your property, never assume your neighbor is just being lazy if they don’t rake.

Offer information

Being a good neighbor means watching out for each other, but you can take that good instinct too far. If someone comes to your neighbor’s house when they’re not there—whether they claim to be contractors, utility workers, city inspectors, or some other legit-sounding role—you might want to help out with a little information. Telling strangers when your neighbors will be back, or offering details about their house in an effort to help could be a huge mistake if the people you’re talking to aren’t who they claim to be, or if the inspector or other city official isn’t happy about what they hear. The last thing you want on your conscience is a robbery or notice from the city that costs your neighbor money just because you wanted to be helpful—always check with them before you tell anyone anything about their home or situation.

Become their assistant

We usually think of doing a good turn for someone as a one-off, a single instance. But sometimes that favor turns into a regular thing, with your neighbor assuming that if you didn’t mind doing it once, you won’t mind doing it every week—or every day. Offering to drive your elderly neighbor to do their shopping is a nice thing to do once in a while, but if they assume you’re always available to help them out you’ll soon come to resent it, and the relationship will sour. For example, a friend of mine agreed to have some of their neighbors’ packages delivered to her house—but the neighbor then started having all of their packages delivered there because they were never home to accept them. My friend eventually had to simply tell the neighbor she couldn’t do it anymore, and the relationship cooled.

When doing nice things for your neighbors, it’s important to set boundaries so those favors don’t turn into commitments. This can be a challenge, but it helps to make the one-off nature of the favor clear (in a friendly way) right from the beginning. And if the neighbor starts to make a regular practice of asking you for the same service, it might be time to come up with non-confrontational reasons why you can’t do it.

Watering plants

Being asked by a neighbor to water their plants while they’re gone is a common favor, and it usually comes with specific instructions. If your neighbors take off for a vacation or business trip and leave their outdoor plants unattended, you might think watering them is an easy way to be neighborly.

But this can backfire if your neighbor has already asked someone to water the plants, and you just don’t notice—leading to overwatering and some very dead plants. Or, if you don’t know much about plants, you can easily water plants that don’t need it or otherwise mess up their care, doing damage when you intended to do good. And if your neighbor isn’t expecting someone wandering around their property, your watering adventure could trigger home security systems and doorbell cameras, alarming your neighbors and causing unnecessary anxiety. Always best to check if your water can is needed before you take it upon yourself.

Take in packages

In an age of rampant porch piracy, grabbing a package left outside your neighbor’s house might seem like a simple favor. Instead of leaving it exposed where thieves can easily grab it, you keep it safe in your house and text your neighbor that you have it, or just bring it by later when they’re home.

But this simple kindness can go wrong if your neighbor doesn’t want you to keep that package safe and didn’t ask you to do so. If they have already asked someone to grab the package for them, you’ll just sow confusion. If they miss your note or you forget to send one, they might assume the package is lost or stolen and file a complaint—or, worse, see you on their doorbell camera taking the package and jump to unfortunate conclusions. And without knowing what’s in the package, you might unknowingly do some harm by breaking or spoiling the contents. If you’re worried about a delivery sitting out in plain view, your best practice is to check with your neighbor first, and do nothing unless they ask you to.

Clean their house

If you have a key to your neighbor’s house and notice their housekeeping taking a nosedive, you might think it would be a real blessing if you popped in and gave the place a quick glow-up, as this woman’s neighbor did. After all, if your neighbor is struggling with a crisis and letting things slide, you could take one thing off their plate and make their life a little easier.

But your neighbor may not see it that way. They might see it as an invasion, and be uncomfortable that you peered into their most private spaces and felt the need to clean them up. And you might not be familiar enough with their home and the materials used in its design, leading to inadvertent damage if you use the wrong cleaning solutions or tools. Cleaning your neighbor’s house might seem like a big-swing category of good deed, but odds are good it won’t be appreciated the way you think.

South Korea Says DeepSeek Transferred User Data, Prompts Without Consent

South Korea’s data protection authority said on Thursday that Chinese artificial intelligence startup DeepSeek transferred user information and prompts without permission when the service was still available for download in the country’s app market. From a report: The Personal Information Protection Commission said in a statement that Hangzhou DeepSeek Artificial Intelligence Co Ltd did not obtain user consent while transferring personal information to a number of companies in China and the United States at the time of its South Korean launch in January.


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Comcast president bemoans broadband customer losses: “We are not winning”

Comcast executives apparently realized something that customers have known and complained about for years: The Internet provider’s prices aren’t transparent enough and rise too frequently.

This might not have mattered much to cable executives as long as the total number of subscribers met their targets. But after reporting a net loss of 183,000 residential broadband customers in Q1 2025, Comcast President Mike Cavanagh said the company isn’t “winning in the marketplace” during an earnings call today. The Q1 2025 customer loss was over three times larger than the net loss in Q1 2024.

While customers often have few viable options for broadband and the availability of alternatives varies widely by location, Comcast faces competition from fiber and fixed wireless ISPs.

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Why the New GameCube Controller for Switch 2 Might Not Be Such a Good Idea After All

If you’re a gamer born in the ’80s or ’90s, you might have some strong nostalgia for the Nintendo GameCube. It’s not just your childhood memories fueling those opinions: It’s a great console, with classic library to boot: The Legend of Zelda: The Wind Waker; Mario Kart: Double Dash; and Super Smash Bros. Melee, just to name a few.

It might be tempting, then, to pick up a new GameCube controller, specifically designed for Nintendo Switch 2, and all the GameCube games Nintendo plans to make available through a Nintendo Switch Online subscription. If you’re lucky enough to snag the new console at launch, you’ll be able to play Wind Waker, Soulcalibur II, and F-Zero GX, with more titles on the way. Sure, you could use the Joy-Cons or Switch Pro controller to play these games, but why not fully commit to the bit, and play these GameCube titles with the controller they were designed for?

The GameCube controller is not ideal for modern Switch 2 games

I have no doubt the GameCube controller for Switch 2 is going to be massively fun for these GameCube titles. But when it comes to using the controller beyond these Nintendo Switch Online games, things aren’t so rosy.

In fact, for a time, it seemed like these GameCube games were the only ones you could use the controller for. IGN found some small print on the UK version of the Switch 2 GameCube controller trailer that said, “The controller is only compatible with Nintendo GameCube – Nintendo Classics.” That seems pretty unambiguous.

Luckily, the limitations don’t appear to be so severe. Nintendo recently clarified this compatibility question, confirming that while the controller is designed for these GameCube titles, it isn’t incompatible with other Switch 2 games. But that doesn’t mean it’s meant for these games.

Nintendo has gone so far as to say there “may be some issues” if you use the GameCube controller for standard Switch 2 titles. Part of the problem is the GameCube controller is missing certain buttons and features that modern controller designs have—buttons that developers expect players to have when designing their games. There are more buttons on this unit than the original GameCube controller, as you now have a tiny ZL button on the left side, accompanying the original Z button on the right. But most buttons are not for game play: The C-Button is meant to launch GameChat on the Switch 2; the Capture button takes screenshots; the Home button takes you to the home screen; and the pairing button pairs the controller to your Switch 2. To that point, it seems the joysticks don’t push in for L3 and R3 button responses, which takes away another two button options.

Of course, there’s also the fact the GameCube controller doesn’t offer your average button layout in the first place. The left joystick is relatively large, while the right stick (the C-stick) is tiny. The d-pad and ZL buttons are also tiny, and the A, B, X, and Y buttons are as non-traditional as you can get. I love the controller, but I can imagine even with all buttons accounted for, it might not be ideal for someone used to playing modern games on modern controllers.

Cost and exclusivity

Then, there’s the price tag: You’ll need to spend $64.99 if you want a GameCube controller for your Switch 2. That’s not a terrible price as far as console controllers go, but it is pretty steep when you factor in the limitations. You could, instead, put that money towards another set of Switch 2 Joy-Cons for $89.99, or a Switch 2 Pro Controller for $79.99—both of which will work with every game you buy for your new console.

Speaking of the new console, this GameCube controller is exclusive to the Switch 2. If you’re looking for something you can use with your original Switch, this controller ain’t it. Nintendo is making the entire GameCube feature a Switch 2-only affair, which is frustrating. Why can’t my console from 2017 play games from 2001?

If you’re already buying a Switch 2 and you know you want to fully emulate the GameCube experience on your new console, you shouldn’t have reservations in picking up the controller. But it’s important to know these caveats before you do: You wouldn’t want to drop $65 only to find Mario Kart World or Donkey Kong Bananza don’t play as well as you expected.

Trump orders Ed Dept to make AI a national priority while plotting agency’s death

Donald Trump’s executive order requiring artificial intelligence training in education as a national priority has been met with enthusiasm and confusion.

On the one hand, his plans to promote early AI training in K–12 schools appear to be “critical,” as Trump says, to “maintain America’s global dominance in this technological revolution for future generations.” To that end, the order established an AI Presidential Challenge to highlight significant student and educator achievements and encourage innovative thinking.

“It is the policy of the United States to promote AI literacy and proficiency among Americans by promoting the appropriate integration of AI into education, providing comprehensive AI training for educators, and fostering early exposure to AI concepts and technology to develop an AI-ready workforce and the next generation of American AI innovators,” Trump’s order said.

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Apple To Strip Secret Robotics Unit From AI Chief Weeks After Moving Siri

An anonymous reader shares a report: Apple will remove its secret robotics unit from the command of its artificial intelligence chief, the latest shake-up in response to the company’s AI struggles. Apple plans to relocate the robotics team from John Giannandrea’s AI organization to the hardware division later this month, according to people with knowledge of the move.

That will place it under Senior Vice President John Ternus, who oversees hardware engineering, said the people, who asked not to be identified because the change isn’t public. The pending shift will mark the second major project to be removed from Giannandrea in the past month: The company stripped the flailing Siri voice assistant from his purview in March.


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Perplexity will come to Moto phones after exec testified Google blocked access

Google’s antitrust remedy trial started this week, and the Department of Justice has produced several witnesses to testify about how Google’s stranglehold on search has slowed their innovation. On day three, Perplexity Chief Business Officer Dmitry Shevelenko told the court that Google blocked Perplexity from being bundled with Motorola phones, which is precisely the kind of anticompetitive behavior that got it in hot water. It would appear Google is backing away, though, because Perplexity is included with Moto’s newly announced flip phones.

During questioning on Wednesday, Shevelenko likened Google’s mobile integration contracts to a “gun to your head.” He claimed that both Motorola and Perplexity, which positions itself as an AI search engine, were interested in a partnership last year, but the phone maker was unable to get out of its Google distribution contract, which prevented it from using a non-Google assistant platform.

Google has long required Android device makers to use Assistant on their devices, but Google’s launch of Gemini added a sense of urgency. Google is pushing Gemini into every corner of its ecosystem with the aim of catching up to ChatGPT, and it might be working. Motorola’s 2024 phones were some of the first to prominently feature Gemini as the default assistant instead of Google Assistant. Apparently, that left no room for Perplexity as OEMs are unwilling to risk their Google revenue-sharing agreements.

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Google’s Gemini AI Is Making Up Idiom Definitions And They’re Hilarious

Google's Gemini AI Is Making Up Idiom Definitions And They're Hilarious
We have often been reminded that we cannot simply rely on AI to provide accurate information, and there have been some incidents that make this painfully obvious. Here is another confirmation: Google Gemini AI verifies non-existent idioms as factual, and it’s quite amusing, actually. If you need to catch a few chuckles, just come up with a

Roku tech, patents prove its potential for delivering “interruptive” ads

Roku, owner of one of the most popular connected TV operating systems in the country, walks a fine line when it comes to advertising. Roku’s OS lives on low-priced smart TVs, streaming sticks, and projectors. To make up the losses from cheaply priced hardware, Roku is dependent on selling advertisements throughout its OS, including screensavers and its home screen.

That business model has pushed Roku to experiment with new ways of showing ads that test users’ tolerance. The company claims that it doesn’t want ads on its platform to be considered intrusive, but there are reasons to be skeptical about Roku’s pledge.

Non-“interruptive” ads

In an interview with The Verge this week, Jordan Rost, Roku’s head of ad marketing, emphasized that Roku tries to only deliver ads that don’t interrupt viewers.

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India’s Delhi Plans To Curb Gasoline Car Sales, Ban Gas-Guzzling Bikes To Shed Polluter Tag

India’s capital New Delhi plans to limit gasoline and diesel-powered cars a family can buy as well as ban sales of fuel-guzzling motorbikes and scooters, according to a draft policy aimed at cleaning up one of the world’s most polluted cities. From a report: The measures represent one of the most drastic steps the city has lined up to tackle pollution, which often forces local authorities to ban some construction, shut schools and disrupt flights in the city of more than 30 million people during the winter season.

Under Delhi’s new electric vehicle policy, the city government will also waive some local taxes on the purchase of hybrids, putting them on par with concessions given to EVs, while imposing a new levy of 0.5 rupees ($0.0059) on every litre of petrol sales, according to the 74-page draft seen by Reuters. The primary objective “is to unlock the next phase of EV adoption, reduce air pollution and contribute to India’s energy independence and net-zero targets,” the draft stated.


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New Android spyware is targeting Russian military personnel on the front lines

Russian military personnel are being targeted with recently discovered Android malware that steals their contacts and tracks their location.

The malware is hidden inside a modified app for Alpine Quest mapping software, which is used by, among others, hunters, athletes, and Russian personnel stationed in the war zone in Ukraine. The app displays various topographical maps for use online and offline. The trojanized Alpine Quest app is being pushed on a dedicated Telegram channel and in unofficial Android app repositories. The chief selling point of the trojanized app is that it provides a free version of Alpine Quest Pro, which is usually available only to paying users.

Looks like the real thing

The malicious module is named Android.Spy.1292.origin. In a blog post, researchers at Russia-based security firm Dr.Web wrote:

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Three Ways People With Student Loan Debt Can Protect Their Credit Scores

The Department of Education announced Monday that the Federal Student Aid (FSA) will restart collections on defaulted student loans beginning May 5. Even before this news, millions of borrowers were already seeing their credit scores plunge in recent months, and loan servicers are warning that a record number of borrowers are at risk of defaulting by the end of the year. I recently covered the basics of what you need to know about the upcoming changes, as well as how to prepare for them. Now, let’s dive a little deeper into how borrowers suffering through collections can navigate their financial future.

What the end of the pause means for your finances

“Many people have been feeling like they’re in some sort of personal financial recession for years now,” says Lauren Bringle, an accredited financial counselor at credit-building platform Self Financial. And if you’ve been carrying credit card debt, you know that those higher interest rates may have caused what you owe to increase significantly.

Factor in the cost of many monthly expenses increasing—groceries, gas, eggs—all while salaries have stayed stagnant. “Now add in that student loan payments have resumed, and for some, that means hundreds of dollars in extra expenses monthly,” Bringle notes. Especially after the five-year pause on payments that began during the COVID-19 pandemic, many borrowers are having to significantly readjust and re-evaluate their budgets. With all of the additional costs, it’s left millions of Americans stretched beyond their means.

Strategies to protect and rebuild your credit

Here’s what you can do to navigate a hit to your credit score.

1. Free up money wherever you can

If your income is limited and you simply don’t make enough to cover your student loan payments, Bringle suggests an income-driven repayment plan for federal student loans. “The federal student loan landscape has been rapidly changing, but you may be able to qualify for lower monthly payment options (even down to $0/month in some cases) based on your income,” advises Bringle. You can learn more and apply at studentaid.gov here.

2. Prioritize your credit

“Credit is an essential part of your overall financial profile because it opens the door to long-term financial goals, such as renting an apartment or securing a mortgage,” Bringle explains. Missed loan payments can significantly impact your credit because payment history accounts for 35% of your FICO credit score, making on-time payments critical.

If your credit has already taken a hit due to missed student loan payments, consider alternative ways to rebuild. For instance, something as small as implementing this payment schedule helps to send your credit score in the right direction.

Additionally, Bringle recommends organizations like Operation Hope, NFCC, and AFCPE, where credit counselors can review your income, expenses, debts, and overall financial picture to help you create a personalized budget and spending plan.

3. Keep building positive money habits

Regardless of where you stand financially, focus on developing positive short-term habits. Especially in the face of something like student debt, it helps to control whatever you can.

  • Stick to your budget. “As you’re setting up your financial goals, make sure you have a really clear view of your overall finances,” says Bringle. “Your budget plays an important role in helping your credit score, because it helps you track your expenses, and ensures that you are able to pay your monthly payments on time, and in full.” Here’s my guide to evaluating and making strategic cuts to your budget.

  • Make payments on time. Setting up automatic payments can help ensure you don’t miss due dates, which would negatively impact your score. “Depending on the conditions of your student loans, borrowers usually have up to six months after graduation before they have to start making payments,” Bringle notes. “Be sure to check your loan and know exactly when your first payment is due so you can plan ahead and pay on time, since payment history is a critical piece to building and maintaining healthy credit.” To find out exactly how much you’re expected to pay, head to studentaid.gov.

  • Hack your credit utilization. Credit utilization is the second-largest factor of your FICO score, so it’s important not to use too much of your available credit. The general rule is to stay below the 30% threshold, but even lower is better. Using more than 30% of your available credit can affect your credit utilization, which could ultimately decrease your score. For example, if your credit limit is $1,000, you should not put more than $300 on your credit card before paying down the balance.

  • Review your credit report regularly. Checking your report gives you a clear understanding of your credit health and what might be impacting your score. You can review payment history, recent balances reported to credit bureaus, accounts under your name, and identify negative items like collections that need to be addressed. Free copies of your credit reports from Experian, Equifax, and TransUnion are available at annualcreditreport.com.

Looking ahead

Bringle emphasizes the importance of preparation: “Make sure your budget is set up to support your payments, start setting aside the payments from your monthly budget to build the habit, and set up autopay if you can to reduce the chances of a late payment.”

By taking proactive steps now, you can protect and rebuild your credit score as much as possible before student loan collections resume.

NSF director resigns amid 55% budget cut, mass layoffs from Trump admin

Director of the National Science Foundation Sethuraman Panchanathan abruptly resigned Thursday, Science Magazine first reported.

Panchanathan, who goes by Panch, did not cite a reason for his departure, which comes as 16 months are left in his six-year term. However, like most other federal agencies, the scientific funding organization is awash in turmoil due to the Trump administration. Specifically, the NSF is facing a 55 percent cut to its $9 billion annual budget in the next fiscal year, as well as a mass layoff of half of its 1,700-person staff, according to Science.

A memo sent to staff on Thursday, April 24, and obtained by Ars Technica confirmed that the NSF is in for significant cuts. It offered staff a second chance at the deal offered in the earlier “fork in the road” email, allowing them to go on paid leave in return for departing the foundation before October. Anyone who stays will face “future restructuring, staffing reductions, and constrained budget environments.” The changes are expected to “constrain future opportunities” within the NSF.

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11-Year-Old GTA V Dominated Twitch in 2024

Grand Theft Auto V topped Twitch viewership charts in 2024 with a staggering 1.4 billion hours watched, according to data released by the streaming platform. The 11-year-old game outperformed all competitors, including League of Legends, which also surpassed the billion-hour mark.

Competitive shooters filled the remaining top spots, with Valorant recording 804 million hours, Fortnite exceeding 500 million, and Call of Duty reaching 451 million hours watched. V-Tubers — streamers using animated avatars instead of showing their faces — saw viewership increase by 10% year-over-year, accumulating over a billion hours watched collectively.


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You Can (Once Again) Use Classic PlayStation Themes on Your PS5

Back in December, Sony rolled out themes for the first time on PS5. While the selection was nowhere near the variety offered by other consoles, they were enticing all the same: These themes were modeled after the UI designs of all previous PlayStation consoles, including the PSOne, PS2, PS3, and PS4.

These themes are, frankly, really cool. They adopt each console’s unique sound design, like the clicks you hear when switching between menu items. If you had a PS3 back in the day, you’d probably like the wave background this PS5 theme adds here. Similarly, PS2 fans would appreciate the second generation’s menu shapes. If you had a particular favorite, you could inject a little nostalgia into your PS5 experience—at least while on the home screen.

However, the experience was short-lived. At the end of January, the company decided to remove the themes, to the disappointment of many 90s and 00s kids. Luckily, there was a silver lining to the situation: Sony said the themes would return in an unspecified number of months, following some work “behind the scenes.”

As it turns out, that number of months was almost exactly three: Starting Thursday, April 24, classic PlayStation themes are back on PS5, as Sony announced in a blog post on Wednesday. The company says the feature is now called “Appearance” and contains four nostalgic themes—now without the 30th anniversary branding.

How to access the classic PlayStation themes

theme selection screen on ps5

Credit: Sony

These themes are rolling out as part of Sony’s latest system update for PS5. In order to access them, you’ll need to make sure your console is fully updated.

To do so, go to Settings > System > System Software > System Software Update and Settings. If you aren’t fully updated, you’ll see Update Available. Choose Update System Software, and you’re set.

Once updated, head back to Settings, then choose “Appearance and Sound.” Default is the default PS5 theme, but you’ll be able to choose from PlayStation, PlayStation 2, PlayStation 3, or PlayStation 4.

There’s another new feature in the latest PS5 update

audio boost settings page

Credit: Sony

In addition to these new themes, Sony is also rolling out “Audio Focus,” a new setting that lets you boost soft sounds in your games when using headphones with your PS5. There are four different categories you can adjust: Low Pitch (engines and rumbles); Voices (voice chats, in-game dialogue, mid-frequency sounds; High Pitch (footsteps and metallic sounds); and Quiet Sounds (low-volume sounds across frequencies).

Once you’ve updated to the latest version, you’ll find these options in Settings > Sounds > Volume > Audio Focus. For each, you can choose whether to adjust the sounds for the left and right channel, as well as adjust the overall level of the boost. When you’re finished, you can test your settings via an “Audio Preview” option in this settings menu, so you know whether you need to make adjustments.

Remedy’s co-op shooter FBC: Firebreak comes out June 17

Remedy’s first foray into co-op shooters, FBC: Firebreak, is officially launching on June 17. Following employees tasked with cleaning up The Oldest House, the mysterious headquarters of the Federal Bureau of Control, the game balances team-based action with the supernatural abilities and enemies that made Control so interesting. 

In our preview of the game, the biggest and most positive point of comparison for Firebreak’‘s chaotic action was Left 4 Dead, but the game’s unique collection of “jobs” (Remedy’s name for missions) includes plenty of weirder tasks, too, like dealing with ominously multiplying sticky notes. Remedy plans to support Firebreak with new jobs after launch and into 2026. All new playable content will be for free, save for cosmetics, which Remedy plans to charge for.

The developer originally announced it was making a multiplayer game set in the Control universe in 2021, when the game was still being published by 505 Games. Following the success of Alan Wake II, Remedy acquired the rights to the entire Control franchise from 505 Games in 2024.

FBC: Firebreak will be available on June 17 for $39.99 on Xbox Series X/S, PlayStation 5 and PC. A $49.99 “deluxe edition” will also be available with exclusive cosmetics. If you subscribe to Game Pass Ultimate, PC Game Pass or PlayStation Plus Premium or Extra, you’ll be able to download and play the game for no additional cost.

This article originally appeared on Engadget at https://www.engadget.com/gaming/remedys-co-op-shooter-fbc-firebreak-comes-out-june-17-190054471.html?src=rss

Threads is moving to threads.com and adding a bunch of new web features

Back when Meta first introduced its Twitter competitor Threads, many noted that the company had failed to secure the threads.com domain and instead launched the website at threads.net. At the time, the Threads dot com domain belonged to a messaging app startup that said it was reluctant to rebrand its business.

But that startup was later acquired by Shopify and Meta did eventually acquire the coveted threads.com domain for an undisclosed amount. Now, Meta is finally moving Threads’ website to threads.com, and adding some much needed functionality to the web version of Threads.

The update adds a new composer that pops up in its own window so you can continue to browse your feeds as you type out a new post. It also allows you to scroll your various custom feeds in a single-column view (much like Threads’ mobile app), and finally adds a menu shortcut for saved posts. (Previously, the only way to view saved posts on web was to add it as a pinned column.)

X import on Threads.
Screenshot via Threads

Meta is also stepping up its efforts to lure users directly from X. The company says it’s testing a new feature that allows users to upload a list of people they follow on X and find the corresponding accounts on Threads. The feature, currently labeled as being in “beta,” sounds a bit clunky according to Meta’s in-app description. It notes that downloading data from X can take as long as three days, so it’s not exactly a simple process. But in addition to giving users a way to find familiar accounts on Threads, it could also give Meta some valuable insight into users’ habits on other platforms.

This article originally appeared on Engadget at https://www.engadget.com/social-media/threads-is-moving-to-threadscom-and-adding-a-bunch-of-new-web-features-190006238.html?src=rss