Does Online Crowdfunding Actually Reward Innovation?

Slashdot reader Anirban Mukherjee is an assistant marketing professor at Singapore Management University who led a team analyzing every Kickstarter project ever launched in nine product-oriented categories. An anonymous reader summarizes their results:
One 2013 report predicted $96 billion a year in crowdfunding by 2038 — nearly twice as much as what’s currently funded by venture capitalists. (In a foreword, AOL co-founder Steve Case touts the potential of crowdfunding for “the rise of the rest.”) “Many have predicted that online crowdfunding will democratize product development,” writes business journalist Matt Palmquist, “allowing small entrepreneurs who lack the contacts, resources, and experience of larger companies to overcome economic, geographic, and social barriers on their way to market.” But a large-scale analysis discovered that the biggest barrier may be consumers themselves. “The study’s authors found that the amount of money pledged increased when the product description emphasized either originality or utility — but dropped when both attributes were mentioned. The findings suggest that the crowd does not yet prize true innovation.”
“The authors posit that the high degree of ambiguity surrounding crowdfunding might scare consumers away from supporting groundbreaking projects. In the typical shopping context, they point out, consumer regulations protect the buyer. But in crowdfunding, consumers may never receive the product… Another study found that more than 75 percent of successfully funded Kickstarter projects are significantly delayed… ‘We speculate that the higher level of uncertainty in the crowdfunding context drives backers to choose modest innovations and shy away from more extreme innovations, i.e., innovations that are high on both novelty and usefulness,’ the authors write.”

After reviewing 50,310 projects, the team concluded that crowdfunding “may not be the panacea for innovation.”

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Source: Slashdot – Does Online Crowdfunding Actually Reward Innovation?