{"id":962445,"date":"2021-12-21T05:07:32","date_gmt":"2021-12-21T10:07:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.prime-wow.com\/?p=962445"},"modified":"2021-12-21T05:07:32","modified_gmt":"2021-12-21T10:07:32","slug":"raspberry-pi-computers-are-speeding-to-the-international-space-station","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.prime-wow.com\/?p=962445","title":{"rendered":"Raspberry Pi computers are speeding to the International Space Station"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>This morning, our two new Astro Pi units launched into space. Actual, real-life space. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.raspberrypi.org\/blog\/astro-pi-2021-news-rocket-launch-hardware\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">The new Astro Pi units each consist of<\/a> a Raspberry Pi computer with a Raspberry Pi High Quality Camera and a host of sensors, all housed inside a special space-ready case that makes the hardware suitable for the International Space Station (ISS).<\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-blog-entry\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" src=\"https:\/\/www.prime-wow.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Astro-PI-IRvis-800x450-1.jpg\" alt=\"Astro Pi MK II hardware.\" class=\"wp-image-74157\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<h2>The journey to space for two special Raspberry Pi computers<\/h2>\n<p>Today\u2019s launch is the culmination of a huge piece of work we\u2019ve done for the European Space Agency to get the new Astro Pi units ready to become part of <a href=\"https:\/\/astro-pi.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">the European Astro Pi Challenge<\/a>.<\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-medium\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"190\" height=\"250\" src=\"https:\/\/www.prime-wow.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/astro-pi-logo-new-190x250-1.jpg\" alt=\"Logo of the European Astro Pi Challenge.\" class=\"wp-image-63292\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<p>After lift-off from Launch Complex 39A at Kennedy Space Center in Florida, the new Astro Pi units are currently travelling on a SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket carrying the Dragon 2 spacecraft, the module atop the rocket. You can <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=KfG-qfVzjwY\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">watch the launch again here<\/a>.<\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-blog-entry\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"533\" src=\"https:\/\/www.prime-wow.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Dragon_fire-800x533-1.jpg\" alt=\"SpaceX&#x2019;s Falcon 9 rocket carrying the Crew Dragon spits fire as it lifts off from Kennedy Space Center in Florida.\" class=\"wp-image-77305\" \/><figcaption>A SpaceX rocket is delivering the special Raspberry Pi computers to the ISS today. \u00a9 SpaceX<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<p>Also travelling with our Astro Pi units are food and some Christmas presents for the astronauts on board the ISS, materials for a study of the delivery of cancer drugs; a bioprinter for experiments investigating wound healing; and materials for a study of how detergents work in microgravity.<\/p>\n<p>The Dragon 2 spacecraft will berth with the ISS tomorrow, with NASA astronauts Raja Chari and Tom Marshburn monitoring its arrival. ESA astronaut Matthias Maurer and another colleague will be there to unpack its cargo. You can <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/multimedia\/nasatv\/index.html#public\">watch the process of unpacking tomorrow<\/a>, Wed 22 December, at 8.30am GMT \/ 9.30am CET. In the new year, Matthias will be switching our Astro Pi units on and getting them ready to run the code written by young people participating in the European Astro Pi Challenge. The new Astro Pi units will replace Astro Pi units Ed and Izzy, which have been on the ISS for 6 years \u2014 ever since the very first Astro Pi Challenge <a href=\"https:\/\/www.raspberrypi.org\/blog\/tim-peake-parents-stem-astro-pi-raspberry-pi-computers-space-launch\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">with British ESA astronaut Tim Peake in 2015<\/a>.<\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1707\" src=\"https:\/\/www.prime-wow.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Intricate_International_Space_Station-scaled-1.jpg\" alt=\"The International Space Station.\" class=\"wp-image-77306\" \/><figcaption>The International Space Station, where the special Raspberry Pi computers will arrive tomorrow, \u00a9 ESA\u2013L. Parmitano, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.esa.int\/spaceinvideos\/Terms_and_Conditions\">CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<p>We\u2019re looking forward to seeing <a href=\"https:\/\/www.raspberrypi.org\/blog\/young-people-space-experiment-ideas-astro-pi-mission-space-lab-2021-22\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">the amazing experiments this year\u2019s Astro Pi Mission Space Lab teams will perform<\/a> on the new hardware, and what they\u2019ll discover about life on Earth and in space. We also can\u2019t wait to see what <a href=\"https:\/\/www.raspberrypi.org\/blog\/free-beginner-coding-activity-astro-pi-mission-zero-name-space-history\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">the young people participating in Astro Pi Mission Zero will name the new Astro Pi units<\/a>!<\/p>\n<h2>Building space-ready Astro Pi units<\/h2>\n<p>None of us on the team working on the Astro Pi Challenge here at the Foundation are aerospace engineers. While building the new Astro Pi units, we\u2019ve learned so much.<\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"320\" height=\"240\" src=\"https:\/\/www.prime-wow.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Astro-Pi-Exploding-Diagram-1.gif\" alt=\"Animation of how the components of the Mark 2 Astro Pi hardware unit fit together.\" class=\"wp-image-77460\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<p>To get the Astro Pis ready to be loaded onto the rocket has been a project of more than three years. That\u2019s because, in addition to manufacturing the Astro Pi units, we also had to ensure they pass the necessary safety and certification process. The official name for this is the Safety Gate process. It\u2019s been set up by ESA and NASA to ensure that any items sent to the ISS are safe to operate on board the station.<\/p>\n<p>For the three separate safety panels the Astro Pi units needed to get through, we put the units through different tests and completed various safety reports. The tests included:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>A vibration test: To make sure the Astro Pi units survive the rigours of the launch, we tested them using the sophisticated rigs at Airbus in Portsmouth. These rigs are capable of simulating the vibrations produced by various different launch vehicles. We needed to test all possible options, because the Astro Pi units didn\u2019t have a confirmed vehicle to travel to the ISS yet.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"500\" height=\"375\" src=\"https:\/\/www.prime-wow.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/image1-500x375-1.jpg\" alt=\"A vibration test of the new Raspberry Pi-powered Astro Pi units at Airbus in Portsmouth\" class=\"wp-image-77743\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<ul>\n<li>A thermal test: To make sure no harm can possibly come to the crew from the Astro Pi units, we needed to check that the touch temperature of the Astro Pi units\u2019 surface is never above 45\u00b0C.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery columns-2 is-cropped\">\n<ul class=\"blocks-gallery-grid\">\n<li class=\"blocks-gallery-item\">\n<figure><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"500\" height=\"375\" src=\"https:\/\/www.prime-wow.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/image4-e1640007318824-500x375-1.png\" alt=\"\" data-id=\"77744\" data-full-url=\"https:\/\/www.raspberrypi.org\/app\/uploads\/2021\/12\/image4-e1640007318824.png\" data-link=\"https:\/\/www.raspberrypi.org\/?attachment_id=77744\" class=\"wp-image-77744\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"blocks-gallery-item\">\n<figure><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"500\" height=\"481\" src=\"https:\/\/www.prime-wow.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/image2-e1640007202997-500x481-1.png\" alt=\"A heat test of the new Raspberry Pi-powered Astro Pi units.\" data-id=\"77742\" data-full-url=\"https:\/\/www.raspberrypi.org\/app\/uploads\/2021\/12\/image2-e1640007202997.png\" data-link=\"https:\/\/www.raspberrypi.org\/image2-32\/\" class=\"wp-image-77742\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/figure>\n<ul>\n<li>A test for sharp edges: Each Astro Pi unit also needed to be manually inspected by someone wearing a latex glove who carefully feels the case for sharp edges.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"500\" height=\"259\" src=\"https:\/\/www.prime-wow.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/image7-500x259-1.png\" alt=\"Testing the new Raspberry Pi-powered Astro Pi units for sharp edges using a latex glove.\" class=\"wp-image-77737\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<ul>\n<li>Stringent, military-grade electromagnetic emissions and susceptibility tests: These are required to guarantee that the Astro Pi units won\u2019t interfere with any ISS systems, and that the units themselves are not affected by other equipment on board.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery columns-2 is-cropped\">\n<ul class=\"blocks-gallery-grid\">\n<li class=\"blocks-gallery-item\">\n<figure><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"500\" height=\"375\" src=\"https:\/\/www.prime-wow.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/image3-500x375-1.jpg\" alt=\"EMC test of the new Raspberry Pi-powered Astro Pi units.\" data-id=\"77741\" data-full-url=\"https:\/\/www.raspberrypi.org\/app\/uploads\/2021\/12\/image3.jpg\" data-link=\"https:\/\/www.raspberrypi.org\/image3-26\/\" class=\"wp-image-77741\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"blocks-gallery-item\">\n<figure><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"500\" height=\"375\" src=\"https:\/\/www.prime-wow.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/image4-500x375-1.jpg\" alt=\"EMC test of the new Raspberry Pi-powered Astro Pi units.\" data-id=\"77740\" data-full-url=\"https:\/\/www.raspberrypi.org\/app\/uploads\/2021\/12\/image4.jpg\" data-link=\"https:\/\/www.raspberrypi.org\/image4-19\/\" class=\"wp-image-77740\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/figure>\n<ul>\n<li>We built two additional Astro Pi units and sent them to NASA so that they could test that plugging the units into the ISS power grid wouldn\u2019t cause a power overload.\u00a0<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>For almost all of these tests, we created custom software to do things like stress the Astro Pi units\u2019 processors, saturate the network links, and generally make the units work as hard as possible.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>To accompany these safety and test reports, we also had to create the Flight Safety Data Package (FSDP), which contains exact technical information about every component of the Astro Pi hardware, and about all the necessary safety controls to qualify the use of certain materials and safely manage operation of the units. The current FSDP paperwork stands at over 700 pages, which thankfully we haven\u2019t had to actually print out!<\/p>\n<h2>Young people\u2019s code will run on the new Astro Pi units next year \u2014 is yours on board?<\/h2>\n<p>All of this work culminated today in the Astro Pis being launched up into space from Cape Canaveral. And we\u2019re doing all this so that more young people can take part in the European Astro Pi Challenge and send messages to the ISS astronauts using code as part of Mission Zero, or write code for new, ambitious experiments to run on the ISS as part of Mission Space Lab.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery columns-2 is-cropped\">\n<ul class=\"blocks-gallery-grid\">\n<li class=\"blocks-gallery-item\">\n<figure><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"500\" height=\"500\" src=\"https:\/\/www.prime-wow.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Mission-Space-Lab-logo-new-500x500-3.jpg\" alt=\"Logo of Mission Space Lab, part of the European Astro Pi Challenge.\" data-id=\"63293\" data-full-url=\"https:\/\/www.raspberrypi.org\/app\/uploads\/2020\/09\/Mission-Space-Lab-logo-new.jpg\" data-link=\"https:\/\/www.raspberrypi.org\/blog\/how-young-people-run-computer-programs-in-space-astro-pi\/mission-space-lab-logo-new\/\" class=\"wp-image-63293\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"blocks-gallery-item\">\n<figure><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"500\" height=\"500\" src=\"https:\/\/www.prime-wow.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Mission-Zero-logo-new-500x500-1.jpg\" alt=\"Logo of Mission Zero, part of the European Astro Pi Challenge.\" data-id=\"63294\" data-full-url=\"https:\/\/www.raspberrypi.org\/app\/uploads\/2020\/09\/Mission-Zero-logo-new.jpg\" data-link=\"https:\/\/www.raspberrypi.org\/blog\/how-young-people-run-computer-programs-in-space-astro-pi\/mission-zero-logo-new\/\" class=\"wp-image-63294\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/figure>\n<p>Young people can take part in Astro Pi Mission Zero right now! Mission Zero is a beginners\u2019 coding activity for all young people under the age of 19 in ESA member and associate states. It gives them the chance to write code to show their own message to the astronauts on board the ISS using the Astro Pi units. And this time, <strong>Mission Zero participants can also vote to name the new Astro Pi units<\/strong>!<\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-content-justification-center\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-vivid-green-cyan-background-color has-background\" href=\"https:\/\/astro-pi.org\/mission-zero\/\">I want to help a young person take part in Mission Zero<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>To participate, young people follow our step-by-step instructions to write their Mission Zero code. As an adult supporting a young person on Mission Zero, all you need to do is sign up as a mentor to get them a registration code for their Mission Zero entry. Once your young person\u2019s code has run in space, we\u2019ll send you a special certificate for them showing where the ISS, and the Astro Pi computers, were when their code ran.<\/p>\n<p>Inspire a young person to learn about coding and space science today with <a href=\"https:\/\/astro-pi.org\/mission-zero\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Astro Pi Mission Zero<\/a>!<\/p>\n<p>The post <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.raspberrypi.org\/blog\/astro-pi-rocket-launch-21-space-raspberry-pi-computer\/\">Raspberry Pi computers are speeding to the International Space Station<\/a> appeared first on <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.raspberrypi.org\">Raspberry Pi<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>&#013;<br \/>\n&#013;<br \/>\nSource: Raspberry Pi &#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.raspberrypi.org\/blog\/astro-pi-rocket-launch-21-space-raspberry-pi-computer\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Raspberry Pi computers are speeding to the International Space Station<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>This morning, our two new Astro Pi units launched into space. Actual, real-life space. The new Astro Pi units each consist of a Raspberry Pi computer with a Raspberry Pi High Quality Camera and a host of sensors, all housed &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.prime-wow.com\/?p=962445\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":962446,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[77,110],"tags":[5],"class_list":["post-962445","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-rpi","category-unfiltered-rss","tag-rpi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.prime-wow.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/962445","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.prime-wow.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.prime-wow.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.prime-wow.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.prime-wow.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=962445"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.prime-wow.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/962445\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.prime-wow.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/962446"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.prime-wow.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=962445"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.prime-wow.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=962445"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.prime-wow.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=962445"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}