{"id":1195264,"date":"2023-10-23T13:22:22","date_gmt":"2023-10-23T17:22:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.prime-wow.com\/?p=1195264"},"modified":"2023-10-23T13:22:22","modified_gmt":"2023-10-23T17:22:22","slug":"yes-this-beetle-runs-out-of-a-frogs-anus-to-survive-being-swallowed-alive","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.prime-wow.com\/?p=1195264","title":{"rendered":"Yes, this beetle runs out of a frog\u2019s anus to survive being swallowed alive"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"rss-wrap\">\n<div><a name=\"page-1\" \/><\/div>\n<div class=\"video\">\n<div class=\"wrapper\" \/>\n<p class=\"caption\" style=\"font-size:0.8em\">Ursula Vernon, aka T. Kingfisher, won the 2023 Hugo for best novel and found inspiration for her acceptance speech in a 2020 study about a species of water beetle that survives being swallowed alive by a frog by escaping through the frog&#8217;s butt. Credit: Shinji Sugiura, 2020. <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>Inspiration can come from the most unlikely places, as fantasy author <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ursula_Vernon\">Ursula Vernon<\/a>, aka T. Kingfisher, clearly knows. Vernon won the<a href=\"https:\/\/www.thehugoawards.org\/hugo-history\/2023-hugo-awards\/\"> 2023 Hugo Award for Best Novel<\/a> this past weekend for her dark fairy tale, <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.com\/dp\/1250244048\/?tag=arstech20-20\"><em>Nettle and Bone<\/em><\/a>, and while she was unable to travel to Chengdu Worldcon in China for the event, she <a href=\"https:\/\/www.patreon.com\/posts\/91410900\">posted the text<\/a> of her acceptance speech (read at the ceremony by a friend) on her Patreon. After the usual preliminary remarks and thanks, Vernon opted to forego &#8220;serious and heavy&#8221; commentary for the following revelation:<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>There is a species of water beetle that regularly gets swallowed whole by frogs. And while there\u2019s a lot of things you can do to keep from being eaten, once you\u2019re inside a frog, your options are severely limited. Generally you get digested. But this particular species of beetle said \u201cYou know, I bet there\u2019s another way.\u201d And it started walking. In fact, it walked through the frog\u2019s digestive tract and out the back end.<\/p>\n<p>This is 100 percent true, you can look it up.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>Naturally, we did look it up and honestly can&#8217;t believe we missed covering <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S0960982220308423\">this fascinating study<\/a> in 2020. (At least we <a href=\"https:\/\/arstechnica.com\/science\/2022\/09\/these-beetles-tuck-symbiotic-bacteria-in-back-pockets-during-metamorphosis\/\">didn&#8217;t miss<\/a> the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.frontiersin.org\/articles\/10.3389\/fphys.2022.979200\/full\">2022 study<\/a> on how certain species of beetle have evolved unusual &#8220;back pockets&#8221; to safely house symbiotic bacteria during metamorphosis, shuffling the populations out of those pockets via friction to the genital area as they emerge from their pupae.)<\/p>\n<p>Shinji Sugiura of Kobe University in Japan discovered the unusual survival strategy of the aquatic beetle <em>Regimbartia attenuata<\/em> while looking into how predation pressures can lead to the evolution of innovative escape behavior in prey animals. He fed a bunch of the beetles to a pond frog (<em>Pelophylax nigromaculatus<\/em>) under laboratory conditions, expecting the frog to spit the beetle out. That&#8217;s what happened with <a href=\"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/10.1098\/rsbl.2017.0647\">Sugiura&#8217;s prior experiments<\/a> on bombardier beetles (<em>Pheropsophus jessoensis<\/em>), which spray toxic chemicals (described as an audible &#8220;chemical explosion&#8221;) when they find themselves inside a toad&#8217;s gut, inducing the toad to invert its own stomach and vomit them back out.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/arstechnica.com\/?p=1977736#p3\">Read 6 remaining paragraphs<\/a> | <a href=\"https:\/\/arstechnica.com\/?p=1977736&amp;comments=1\">Comments<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&#013;<br \/>\n&#013;<br \/>\nSource: Ars Technica &#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/arstechnica.com\/?p=1977736\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Yes, this beetle runs out of a frog\u2019s anus to survive being swallowed alive<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Ursula Vernon, aka T. Kingfisher, won the 2023 Hugo for best novel and found inspiration for her acceptance speech in a 2020 study about a species of water beetle that survives being swallowed alive by a frog by escaping through &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.prime-wow.com\/?p=1195264\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[27,110],"tags":[73],"class_list":["post-1195264","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-ars-technica","category-unfiltered-rss","tag-ars-technica"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.prime-wow.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1195264","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.prime-wow.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.prime-wow.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.prime-wow.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.prime-wow.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1195264"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.prime-wow.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1195264\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.prime-wow.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1195264"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.prime-wow.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1195264"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.prime-wow.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1195264"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}