{"id":1183450,"date":"2023-09-19T15:34:42","date_gmt":"2023-09-19T19:34:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.prime-wow.com\/?p=1183450"},"modified":"2023-09-19T15:34:42","modified_gmt":"2023-09-19T19:34:42","slug":"archaeologists-find-500-year-old-board-game-carved-in-ruins-of-polish-castle","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.prime-wow.com\/?p=1183450","title":{"rendered":"Archaeologists find 500-year-old board game carved in ruins of Polish castle"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"rss-wrap\">\n<figure class=\"intro-image intro-left\">\n  <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.prime-wow.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/mill4-800x534-1.jpg\" alt=\"game board carved into stone slab with a ruler to show scale\" \/><\/p>\n<p class=\"caption\" style=\"font-size:0.8em\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cdn.arstechnica.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/mill4.jpg\" class=\"enlarge-link\" data-height=\"801\" data-width=\"1200\">Enlarge<\/a> <span class=\"sep\">\/<\/span> Archaeologists excavating the ruins of an early 16th-century Polish castle discovered a carved strategy board game called Mill. (credit: Tomasz Olszacki)<\/p>\n<\/figure>\n<div><a name=\"page-1\" \/><\/div>\n<p>Some 500 years ago, construction workers in the midst of building <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%C4%86miel%C3%B3w_Castle\">\u0106miel\u00f3w Castle<\/a> in Poland carved a simple game board into a slab of the sandstone floor as a diversion for their leisure time. At least that&#8217;s one possible scenario for the existence of a game board <a href=\"https:\/\/arkeonews.net\/500-year-old-board-game-discovered-carved-into-a-stone-slab-in-a-polish-castle\/\">recently discovered<\/a> by archaeologists in the castle ruins; it&#8217;s also possible the board could have been carved by children or by servants after the castle was completed, or it may have been meant as a symbolic message.<\/p>\n<p>As <a href=\"https:\/\/arstechnica.com\/science\/2022\/01\/archaeologists-discovered-a-4000-year-old-board-game-at-a-dig-in-oman\/\">previously reported<\/a>, there is archaeological evidence for various kinds of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.smithsonianmag.com\/science-nature\/best-board-games-ancient-world-180974094\/\" data-uri=\"25d3ccdcfdc9814858bdc615020464eb\">board games from all over the world<\/a> dating back millennia: <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Senet\" data-uri=\"ac357d4f07f12a0683f0712c046285e9\">Senet<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Mehen_(game)\" data-uri=\"c13883dd8963d560867421355d332c64\">Mehen<\/a> in ancient Egypt, for example, or a strategy game called <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ludus_latrunculorum\" data-uri=\"b910570c895f5c8783b113bd1e12dc92\">ludus latrunculorum<\/a> (&#8220;game of mercenaries&#8221;) favored by Roman legions. A 4,000-year-old board discovered last year at an archaeological site in Oman&#8217;s Qumayrah Valley might be a precursor to an ancient Middle Eastern game known as the <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Royal_Game_of_Ur\" data-uri=\"1e71b13ff94e04052cb76bf5cb418628\">Royal Game of Ur<\/a> (or the Game of Twenty Squares), a two-player game that may have been one of the precursors to backgammon (or was simply replaced in popularity by backgammon). Like backgammon, it&#8217;s essentially a race game in which players compete to see who can move all their pieces along the board before their opponent.<\/p>\n<p>This latest discovery isn&#8217;t quite as old as that in terms of the actual carved board, but the game could be just as ancient. According to archaeologist Tomasz Olszacki, it&#8217;s a two-person strategy board game called Mill, also known as <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Nine_men%27s_morris\">Nine Men&#8217;s Morris<\/a>, Merels, or &#8220;cowboy checkers&#8221; in North America. The earliest-known Mill game board was found carved into the roofing slabs of an Egyptian temple at Kurna, which likely predates the Common Era. Historians believe it was well-known to the Romans, who may have learned of the game through trade routes.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/arstechnica.com\/?p=1968641#p3\">Read 4 remaining paragraphs<\/a> | <a href=\"https:\/\/arstechnica.com\/?p=1968641&amp;comments=1\">Comments<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&#013;<br \/>\n&#013;<br \/>\nSource: Ars Technica &#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/arstechnica.com\/?p=1968641\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Archaeologists find 500-year-old board game carved in ruins of Polish castle<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Enlarge \/ Archaeologists excavating the ruins of an early 16th-century Polish castle discovered a carved strategy board game called Mill. (credit: Tomasz Olszacki) Some 500 years ago, construction workers in the midst of building \u0106miel\u00f3w Castle in Poland carved a &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.prime-wow.com\/?p=1183450\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1183451,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[27,110],"tags":[73],"class_list":["post-1183450","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ars-technica","category-unfiltered-rss","tag-ars-technica"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.prime-wow.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1183450","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.prime-wow.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.prime-wow.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.prime-wow.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.prime-wow.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1183450"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.prime-wow.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1183450\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.prime-wow.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/1183451"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.prime-wow.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1183450"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.prime-wow.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1183450"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.prime-wow.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1183450"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}